Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds. When it bonds only with hydrogen, it formscompounds called hydrocarbons. Carbon can form single, double, or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
Answer is: the ratio of amount NaOH reacting per unit amount FeCl₃ is 3 mol NaOH /1 mol FeCl₃.
Balanced chemical reaction:
3NaOH(aq) + FeCl₃(aq) → 3NaCl(aq) + Fe(OH)₃(s).
NaOH is sodium hydroxide.
FeCl₃ is iron(III) chloride.
Coefficient for sodium hydroxide is three and for iron(III hydroxide is one.
Answer: Element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom. For example, the element hydrogen is made from atoms containing a single proton and a single electron
Explanation:a b d
1p is not possible because it goes like this 1s2 2s2 2p6
Answer:
One can determine the specific heat of the metal through using the clarimeter, water, thermometer and using heat equations.
Explanation:
You can learn about heat effects and calorimetery through a simple experiment by boiling water and heating up the metal in it. Then, pour it into your calorimeter and the heat will flow from the metal to the water. The two equlibria will meet: the metal will loose heat into its surroundings (the water) and teh water will absorb the heat. The heat flow for the water is the same as it is for the metal, the only difference being is the negative sign indicating the loss of the heat of the metal.
In terms of theromdynamics, we can deteremine the heat flow for the metal becasue it would be equal to the mangnitued but opposite in direction. Thus, we can say that the specific heat of water qH2O = -qmetal.
