Explanation:
Group 1A consist of metals and group. 2A consist of non metals . group1A elements can become stable by donating 1 electron in the same way the elements of group 7A also becomes stable by gaining one electron . So due to being so close to being a inert gas element it is compared to the nearest noble gas.
Oxygen. Is the correct answer
Oxygen has the same number of valence electrons as sulfur. An ion can be an element that gained or lost an electron.
2,2-dichloroheptane because we have two Cl we should use the prefix ''di'' and the numbers "2" and "2" indicated that the two functional groups are located on the same second carbon
2C4H10 + 13O2 = 8CO2 + 10H2O
1. (2.06g C4H10)/(58.12 g/mol C4H10) = 0.035mol C4H10
2. (0.035molC4H10)(10 mol H2O/2mol C4H10) = 0.177mol H2O
3. (0.177mol H2O)(18.01g/mol H2O) = 3.19g H2O
Alkenes must undergo addition because they have easily broken tt bonds.
Markonikov's rule states in the addition of HX to an unsymmetrical alkene, the H atom bonds to the less substituted carbon atom.
alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons because they have fewer than the maximum number of hydrogen atoms per carbon.
Alkyl halides have good leaving groups and therefore readily undergo substitution and elimination reactions.
In hydroboration, the boron atom bonds to the substituted carbon.
Hydroxides, amines and alcoxides undergo substitution and elimination, but can do so only when the heteroatom is made into a good leaving group.