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Alona [7]
3 years ago
10

1) Rephrase the objective. (limit 2 sentences). Give a brief explanation of the concepts of linear motion, its characteristics a

nd relationship between position, velocity and time for constant velocity and uniformly accelerated motion. (limit 8-10 sentences).
Physics
2 answers:
JulijaS [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • The linear motion is the motion in one dimension or in a straight line.

For a linear motion the magnitude of, distance is equal to displacement, speed is equal to the velocity because the body moves only in one direction.

<u>For constant velocity motion:</u>

There is no change in velocity of the body with respect to time and hence we have zero acceleration of the moving body.

The relation is given as,

x=v.t

where;

x= position of the object after time t, moving with uniform velocity v.

<u>For a motion with uniform acceleration:</u>

In this case the acceleration of the motion remains same irrespective of the position of the object. So, the rate of change in velocity is same throughout all the points of motion of the object.

The relation is given as:

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}a.t^2

where:

s= displacement of the body moving with initial velocity u, having a uniform acceleration a, over a time span t.

Softa [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

When an object moves in a straight line, it is said to be in linear motion. By Newton's first law of motion, a body tends to be in rest or motion in a straight line until a net non-zero force acts on it.

Rate of change of position with respect to time is known as velocity. Uniformly accelerated motion refers to the motion where the rate of change of velocity with respect to time is constant.

Kinematic equations can be used to measure different aspects of a linear motion:

v = u + a t

s = u t + 0.5 a t²

v²= u² + 2 a s

where, u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, a is acceleration, t is time and s is displacement.

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The emf induced in a coil that is rotating in a magnetic field will be at a maximum at which moment?
adelina 88 [10]
TLDR: It will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.

This is an example that requires you to investigate the properties that occur in electric generators; for example, hydroelectric dams produce electricity by forcing a coil to rotate in the presence of a magnetic field, generating a current.

To solve this, we need to understand the principles of electromotive forces and Lenz’ Law; changing the magnetic field conditions around anything with this potential causes an induced current in the wire that resists this change. This principle is known as Lenz’ Law, and can be described using equations that are specific to certain situations. For this, we need the two that are useful here:

e = -N•dI/dt; dI = ABcos(theta)

where “e” describes the electromotive force, “N” describes the number of loops in the coil, “dI” describes the change in magnetic flux, “dt” describes the change in time, “A” describes the area vector of the coil (this points perpendicular to the loops, intersecting it in open space), “B” describes the magnetic field vector, and theta describes the angle between the area and mag vectors.

Because the number of loops remains constant and the speed of the coils rotation isn’t up for us to decide, the only thing that can increase or decrease the emf is the change in magnetic flux, represented by ABcos(theta). The magnetic field and the size of the loop are also constant, so all we can control is the angle between the two. To generate the largest emf, we need cos(theta) to be as large as possible. To do this, we can search a graph of cos(theta) for the highest point. This occurs when theta equals 90 degrees, or a right angle. Therefore, the electromotive potential will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.

Hope this helps!
6 0
3 years ago
Two service technicians are discussing the best way to thread a rod. Technician A says they should use a tap and die set. Techni
Musya8 [376]

Answer:

Both technicians are right, to be able to make a threaded joint you need to use the external thread on one part of the rod using the tap and die set, and on the other side of the rod you need to have an internal thread using the thread repair insert kit

8 0
3 years ago
Light of wavelength 560 nm passes through a slit of width 0. 170 mm. (a) the width of the central maximum on a screen is 8. 00 m
faltersainse [42]

The distance between slit and the screen is 1.214m.

To find the answer, we have to know about the width of the central maximum.

<h3>How to find the distance between slit and the screen?</h3>
  • It is given that, wavelength 560 nm passes through a slit of width 0. 170 mm, and the width of the central maximum on a screen is 8. 00 mm.
  • We have the expression for slit width w as,

                           w=\frac{2*wavelength*d}{a}

where, d is the distance between slit and the screen, and a is the slit width.

  • Thus, distance between slit and the screen is,

                           d=\frac{w*a}{2*wavelength} =\frac{8*10^{-3}*0.17*10^{-3}}{560*10^{-9}*2} \\\\d=1.214m

Thus, we can conclude that, the distance between slit and the screen is 1.214m.

Learn more about the width of the central maximum here:

brainly.com/question/13088191

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
Why were the rings of Uranus not observed directly from telescopes on the ground on Earth? How were they discovered?
leonid [27]

Answer:Explained below.

Explanation:

Uranus rings is made up of jet black, coal-like particles in small bands, making them difficult  to perceive from Earth.This indicates that they are probably composed of a mixture of the ice and a dark material. The nature of  material is dismal, but it might be some organic compounds greatly darkened by the charged particle irradiation from the Uranian magnetosphere. Rings were discovered by using a infrared telescope throughout  the occultation of a star as Uranus passed in front of it. The light from the star dimmed many times before it was obstructed by the disk of Uranus and subsequently, showing the presence of various distinct rings.

6 0
3 years ago
A car accelerates uniformly in a straight line
erik [133]

Answer:

21.59 m/s

Explanation:

recall that one of the equations of motions can be expressed as

v² = u² + 2as

where,

v = final velocity (we are asked to find this)

u = initial velocity = 0m/s (because it says that it starts from rest)

a = acceleration = 3.7m/s²

s = distance travelled = 63 m

simply substitute the known values above into the equation:

v² = u² + 2as

v² = 0² + 2(3.7)(63)

v² = 466.2

v = √466.2

v = 21.59 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
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