PH (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric scale that is used to show the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. It tells how acidic or alkaline a substance is . The pH values ranges from 0 to 14, such that acidic solutions have values between 1 to 6.9 with most acidic having a pH value of 1 and those that are basic have values from 7.1 to 14, with most acidic having a value of 14. Acidic compounds contain replaceable hydrogen ions while basic compounds contain hrdroxyl ions. In this case, a coke has a pH of 3.5 (acidic) which means that it has an excess of hydrogen ions (H+) and would be called an acid.
Answer:
2.28
Explanation:
HCl(l) ===> H+ + cl-
HCl is a very strong acid. Almost all of it will decompose to the right. That means the concentration of H+ is 0.00530
pH = - log [H+]
pH = - log[0.00530]
pH = - - 2.2757
pH = 2.2757
Rounded this 2.28
Answer:
V₂ = 0.656 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 3.5 L
Initial pressure = 2.5 KPa
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 100 mmHg (100/7.501=13.33 KPa)
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
2.5 KPa × 3.5 L = 13.33 KPa × V₂
V₂ = 8.75 KPa. L/13.33 KPa
V₂ = 0.656 L
Answer: 40.3 L
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
1 moles of 
produces = 3 moles of 
Thus 0.600 moles of will produce=
of
Volume of 
Thus 40.3 L of CO is produced.
C3H8 + O2 --> CO2(g) + H2O(g) + energy(heat)
butane + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + water + heat
