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Rzqust [24]
3 years ago
12

A reaction at evolves of dinitrogen monoxide gas. Calculate the volume of dinitrogen monoxide gas that is collected. You can ass

ume the pressure in the room is exactly . Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
snow_tiger [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer is "V = 18.8\  L".

Explanation:

Given:

n= 0.788 \ mmol = 0.788 \ mol \ \text{(1 mmol is a thousandths of a mol)}\\\\R = 0.08206\  \frac{Latm}{Kmol}\\\\T = 17.0^{\circ}\ C =  (17.0 + 273) \ K = 290 \ K\\\\ p=1\ atm\\\\V = ?

Using idel gas law:

PV = nRT\\\ \therefore \\\\V= \frac{nRT}{P}

V =\frac{0.788 \times 0.08206 \times  290}{1}

   =\frac{18.7523}{1} \\\\\ = 18.75

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<u>Answer:</u> The time taken by the reaction is 84.5 seconds

<u>Explanation:</u>

The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:

k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}

where,

t_{1/2} = half-life of the reaction = 9.0 s

k = rate constant = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

k=\frac{0.693}{9}=0.077s^{-1}

Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:

k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}     ......(1)

where,

k = rate constant  = 0.077s^{-1}

t = time taken for decay process = 50.7 sec

[A_o] = initial amount of the reactant = ?

[A] = amount left after decay process =  0.0741 M

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.077=\frac{2.303}{50.7}\log\frac{[A_o]}{0.0741}

[A_o]=3.67M

Now, calculating the time taken by using equation 1:

[A]=0.0055M

k=0.077s^{-1}

[A_o]=3.67M

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.077=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{3.67}{0.0055}\\\\t=84.5s

Hence, the time taken by the reaction is 84.5 seconds

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Explanation:

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The number of chlorine atoms present on the product side of the reaction is 6

<h3>What is a chemical equation? </h3>

Chemical equations are representations of chemical reactions using symbols and formula of the reactants and products.

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Products => AlCl₃ and H₂

Number of Cl atoms = 2 × 3

Number of Cl atoms = 6 atoms

Learn more about chemical equation:

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3 Na2O(aq) + 2 Al(NO3)3(aq) ----&gt; _ Compound A + _ Compound B
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3Na2O(at) + 2Al(NO3)3(aq) —> 6NaNO3(aq) + Al2O3(s)

This is a double replacement reaction and NaNO3 is aqueous because Na is an alkali metal, plus nitrate is in the solution. Both of these are soluble. Al2O3 is not soluble because it does not contain any element that is soluble and is hence the precipitate.

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