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Charra [1.4K]
3 years ago
8

Arrange the distances between Earth and various celestial objects in order from least to greatest. Use the conversion table to h

elp you. 1 AU 1.5 × 108 km 1 ly 63,000 AU 1 pc 3.262 ly distance to the star Betelgeuse: 640 ly distance to the star VY Canis Majoris: 3.09 × 108 AU distance to the galaxy Large Magellanic Cloud: 49976 pc distance to Neptune at the farthest: 4.7 billion km ↓ ↓ ↓
Physics
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]3 years ago
6 0

distance to the star Betelgeuse: 640 ly

As we know that

1 ly = 63000 AU

also we know that

1AU = 1.5 \times 10^8 km

1 ly = 63000 (1.5 \times 10^8) = 9.45 \times 10^{12} km

So the distance of Betelgeuse = 640 ly

d_1 = 640 \times 9.45 \times 10^{12} = 6.05 \times 10^{15} m

distance to the star VY Canis Majoris: 3.09 × 10^8 AU

d_2 = 3.09\times 10^8 \times 1.5 \times 10^8 km

d_2 = 4.64 \times 10^{16} km

distance to the galaxy Large Magellanic Cloud: 49976 pc

1 pc = 3.262 ly = 3.262 \times 9.45 \times 10^{12} km

1pc = 3.08 \times 10^{13} km

now we have

d_3 = 49976 \times 3.08 \times 10^{13}

d_3 = 1.54 \times 10^{18} km

distance to Neptune at the farthest: 4.7 billion km

d_4 = 4.7 \times 10^9 km

now the order of distance from least to greatest is as following

1. distance to Neptune at the farthest

2. distance of Betelgeuse

3. distance to the star VY Canis Majoris

4. distance to the galaxy Large Magellanic Cloud

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Answer:

<em>1.228 x </em>10^{-6}<em> mm </em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

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length of bar L = 600 mm

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true length of bar = 600 - 100 = 500 mm

area of the bar A = \frac{\pi D^{2} }{4} =  \frac{3.142* 40^{2} }{4} = 1256.8 mm^2

area of hole a = \frac{\pi(D^{2} - d^{2}) }{4} = \frac{3.142*(40^{2} - 30^{2})}{4} = 549.85 mm^2

Total contraction of the bar = \frac{F*L}{AE} + \frac{Fl}{aE}

total contraction = \frac{F}{E} * (\frac{L}{A} +\frac{l}{a})

==> \frac{180*10^{3}}{85*10^{9}} *( \frac{500}{1256.8} + \frac{100}{549.85}) = <em>1.228 x </em>10^{-6}<em> mm </em>

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