Answer and Explanation:
This can be explained as in Rutherford's model of atom the electrons orbits the nucleus which means that they will travel around the nucleus with some velocity and hence radiate electromagnetic waves which results in the loss of energy due to which the electron keeps coming closer and eventually falls into the nucleus.
But Bohr came up with a better explanation as according to the Bohr's atomic model, electrons stay fixed in orbit with certain energy in different shells around the nucleus and can only jump from an energy level to another if that specific amount of energy is supplied to it.
This model is based on the quantization of energy thus giving an explanation why electrons do not fall into the nucleus of an atom.
Magnetometers<span> are widely used for measuring the Earth's magnetic field and in geophysical surveys to detect magnetic anomalies of various types. </span>They<span> are also used in the military to detect submarines.</span>
The correct answer is B. 6 protons and 8 neutrons
Carbon-14 has same atomic number of 6. It has a nucleon number of 14
Atomic number = proton number = 6
Neutron number = nucleon number - atomic number = 14 - 6 = 8
Hope it helped!
Answer:
C. 590 mph

Explanation:
Given:
- velocity of jet,

- direction of velocity of jet, east relative to the ground
- velocity of Cessna,

- direction of velocity of Cessna, 60° north of west
Taking the x-axis alignment towards east and hence we have the velocity vector of the jet as reference.
Refer the attached schematic.
So,

&


Now the vector of relative velocity of Cessna with respect to jet:



Now the magnitude of this velocity:

is the relative velocity of Cessna with respect to the jet.