Answer:Bohr placed the electrons in distinct energy levels. Rutherford described the atom as consisting of a tiny positive mass surrounded by a cloud of negative electrons. Bohr thought that electrons orbited the nucleus in quantised orbits.
Explanation: also rutherfords was just a hypothesis while Bhor took the time to make his an experiment
Answer:
182 to 3 s.f
Explanation:
Workdone for an adiabatic process is given as
W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)
where γ = ratio of specific heats. For carbon dioxide, γ = 1.28
For an adiabatic process
P₁V₁ʸ = P₂V₂ʸ = K
K = P₁V₁ʸ
We need to calculate the P₁ using ideal gas equation
P₁V₁ = mRT₁
P₁ = (mRT₁/V₁)
m = 2.80 g = 0.0028 kg
R = 188.92 J/kg.K
T₁ = 27°C = 300 K
V₁ = 500 cm³ = 0.0005 m³
P₁ = (0.0028)(188.92)(300)/0.0005
P₁ = 317385.6 Pa
K = P₁V₁¹•²⁸ = (317385.6)(0.0005¹•²⁸) = 18.89
W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)
V₁ = 0.0005 m³
V₂ = 2.10 dm³ = 0.002 m³
1 - γ = 1 - 1.28 = - 0.28
W =
18.89 [(0.002)⁻⁰•²⁸ - (0.0005)⁻⁰•²⁸]/(-0.28)
W = -67.47 (5.698 - 8.4)
W = 182.3 = 182 to 3 s.f
Answer:
= 287kW
Explanation:
Knowing the enthalpy data, we have to
So,
Here,
m=mass flow rate
h= Enthalpy of refrigerant at the compressor
Replacing
= 1.2 × 239.16
= 287kW
The force applied to the second ball by the first ball is 6.734 × 10^-4 N.
<h3>What is impulse of force?</h3>
The impulse of force is defined as the sum of the average force and the duration it is applied.
If the mass of the item remains constant, the impulse of force equals the change in momentum of the object.
Given that: mass of a metal sphere: m = 0.026 kg.
Initial speed of the sphere: u = 3.7 m/s.
When the sphere stops completely, its change in momentum = mu - 0
= 0.026×3.7 N-s.
= 0.0962 N-s.
As the spheres are in contact for 0.007s before the second sphere is shot off down the track, the force applied to the second ball =
change in momentum of 1st ball × time of contact
= 0.0962 × 0.007 N
= 0.0006734 N
= 6.734 × 10^-4 N.
Hence, the force applied to the second ball is 6.734 × 10^-4 N.
Learn more about impulse force here:
brainly.com/question/29787329
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Answer:
This material exhibits paramagnetism.
Explanation:
A paramagnetic material has these features: It doesn’t have any magnetic properties when placed in an external magnetic field, it gains and then loses the magnetic property as the external field is removed.
Such materials have magnetic moments oriented in random directions, thus making the net magnetic moment, zero. But when placed in an external field, they do possess a net magnetic moment. When the magnetic field is removed, they lose the magnetic property.
Thus, the material which produces no initial magnetic field when placed in a uniform magnetic field produces an additional internal magnetic field parallel to the original field. Also, it loses the magnetic properties as soon as the external magnetic field is removed. Then, the magnetism the material exhibits is paramagnetic.
