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kherson [118]
3 years ago
9

Suppose you could suddenly increase the speed of every molecule in a gas by a factor of 2. Would the gas pressure increase by a

factor of 2 1/2, 2, or 2^2?
Physics
1 answer:
Elena L [17]3 years ago
5 0

<h2>The pressure will become double </h2>

Explanation:

The gas pressure is directly proportional to the mean root square velocity of the constituent molecules of gas .

P ∝ \sqrt{\frac{C_1^2+C_2^2+C_3^2----C_n^2}{n} }      I

Here C₁ , C₂ ------------ Cₙ is the velocities of molecules .

By making these velocities double

The pressure P₀ ∝ 2\sqrt{\frac{C_1^2+C_2^2+C_3^2----C_n^2}{n} }          II

By dividing II by I

P₀ = 2 P

Thus pressure will become double than its previous value

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Answer:

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Applying,

Q = cm(t₂-t₁).................. Equation 1

Where Q = Amount of heat, c = specifc heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, t₁ = Initial temperature, t₂ = Final temperature.

From the question,

Given: m = 2 kg, t₁ = 25°C, t₂ = 40°C

Constant: c = 4200 J/kg.°C

Substitute these value into equation 1

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