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VLD [36.1K]
3 years ago
15

2. What happens to the volume of a balloon when it is taken outside on a cold winter day? Why?

Chemistry
1 answer:
forsale [732]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: When the air particles inside the balloon become colder, they slow down and do not hit the inside of the balloon as often, so the balloon's volume decreases.

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C. If 62.9 g of lead (II) chloride is produced, how many grams of lead (II) nitrate were
melomori [17]

Answer:

Mass = 76.176 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of lead(II) chloride produced = 62.9 g

Mass of lead(II) nitrate used = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Pb(NO₃)₂  +  2HCl     →     PbCl₂ + 2HNO₃

Number of moles of lead(II) chloride:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number  of moles = 62.9 g/ 278.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.23 mol

Now we will compare the moles of lead(II) chloride with Pb(NO₃)₂ from balance chemical equation:

                            PbCl₂        :          Pb(NO₃)₂

                               1             :             1

                             0.23         :            0.23

Mass of Pb(NO₃)₂:

Mass = number of moles ×  molar mass

Mass = 0.23 mol × 331.2 g/mol

Mass = 76.176 g

8 0
3 years ago
The first task you are assigned in your summer laboratory job is to prepare a concentrated naoh stock solution. the molecular we
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

240 g NaOH

<em>Step 1</em>. Calculate the moles of NaOH

Moles of NaOH = 0.750 L solution × (8 mol NaOH/1 L solution) = 6 mol NaOH

Step 2. Calculate the mass of NaOH

Mass of NaOH = 6 mol NaOH × (40 g NaOH/1 mol NaOH) = 240 g NaOH

7 0
3 years ago
T or F: Lone pairs around the oxygen atom of a water molecule play no role in determining its molecular geometry?
Mama L [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

They play a very important part. The geometry is not a straight line. It is an angle over 90 which means that the molecule has the same general shape as a boomerang. The two hydrogens and the 2 lone electron pairs try to get away as far as possible from each other. The actual shape results in a tetrahedron shape. But the two hydrogens and 1 oxygen actually look like the aforementioned boomerang.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the Molar Mass of MgO?
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

The answer should be 40.3044 g/mol

3 0
3 years ago
4. The mass of a silver liberty (coin) was measured three times and each measurement was made
Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

The average mass of the gold coin reported to five significant figures, even though you  had to divide by "3" to obtain the average.

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a silver liberty was measured three times and each measurement was made  to five digits.

The mass values are,

m_{1}=12.519\ g

m_{2}=12.521\ g

m_{3}=12.496\ g

The average mass of the gold  coin is 12.512 g.

We know that,

Significant figures :

Significant figures is explained the nonzero, leading zero and zeros between two nonzero digits.

For example,

The digits is 0.003405

In the digit, 345 = nonzero

0.00 = leading zero

The average mass of the gold coin reported to five significant figures because average mass is 12,512. All digits are nonzero.

Nonzero digit are significant.

Hence, The average mass of the gold coin reported to five significant figures, even though you  had to divide by "3" to obtain the average.

7 0
4 years ago
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