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jarptica [38.1K]
2 years ago
12

Which statement is true regarding a titration? It measures the amount of heat given off in combustion reactions. It determines h

ow much water to add in a dilution. It determines the concentration of an unknown substance in neutralization reactions. It determines if a reaction will take place in single replacement reactions. It is used to make a solution of designated molarity.
Chemistry
2 answers:
exis [7]2 years ago
3 0
C) It determines the concentration of an unknown substance in neutralization reactions.
pishuonlain [190]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:  It determines the concentration of an unknown substance in neutralization reactions.

Explanation: Titration is defined as the process where a solution of known concentration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution.

Volumetric titrations are usually used for neutralization reactions.

When an acid and base reacts to give salt and water, the reaction is called as  neutralization reaction.

The normality equation used during the titration is:

N_1V_1=V_2V_2

N_1= Normality of acid solution

V_1= volume of acid solution

N_2= Normality of basic solution

V_2= Volume of basic solution

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Under standard-state conditions, which of the following species is the best reducing agent? a. Ag+ b. Pb c. H2 d. Ag e. Mg2+
eimsori [14]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option b.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Reducing agents are defined as the agents which help the other substance to get reduced and itself gets oxidized. They undergo oxidation reaction.

X\rightarrow X^{n+}+ne^-

For determination of reducing agents, we will look at the oxidation potentials of the substance. Oxidation potentials can be determined by reversing the standard reduction potentials.

For the given options:

  • <u>Option a:</u>  Ag^+

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +1 is the most stable oxidation state of silver.

  • <u>Option b:</u>  Pb

This metal can easily get oxidized to Pb^{2+} ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.13 V

Pb\rightarrow Pb^{2+}+2e^-;E^o_{(Pb/Pb^{2+})}=+0.13V

  • <u>Option c:</u>  H_2

This metal can easily get oxidized to H^{+} ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.0 V

H_2\rightarrow 2H^++2e^-;E^o_{(H_2/H^{+})}=0.0V

  • <u>Option d:</u>  Ag

This metal can easily get oxidized to Ag^{+} ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is -0.80 V

Ag\rightarrow Ag^{+}+e^-;E^o_{(Ag/Ag^{+})}=-0.80V

  • <u>Option e:</u>  Mg^{2+}

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +2 is the most stable oxidation state of magnesium.

By looking at the standard oxidation potential of the substances, the substance having highest positive E^o potential will always get oxidized and will undergo oxidation reaction. Thus, considered as strong reducing agent.

From the above values, the correct answer is Option b.

8 0
3 years ago
Inclined planes reduce the amount of effort needed to move an object, but increases
QveST [7]

Inclined planes reduce the amount of effort needed to move an object, but increases the length of the ramp.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Mechanical advantage is the measure of amount of effort needed to move an object. The mechanical advantage can be calculated as the ratio of length of ramp to the height of ramp for an inclined plane.

As it is known that an object can be easily moved on an inclined plane than on a vertical plane, this is because, the inclined plane provides greater output force. But in that case, the effort required will be reduced with the cost of increasing the distance of the movement of object.

In other terms , the ramp's length of inclined planes has to get increased in order to reduce the amount of effort needed to move an object. This is because as the mechanical advantage has length of the ramp in the numerator, with the increase in numerator value or length value the mechanical advantage will also increase.

8 0
3 years ago
Identify which subatomic particles match each of these descriptions. One of the descriptions describes two particles. Make sure
Advocard [28]

Explanation:

protons have a relative charge of +1, they are located in the nucleus and the carry a positive charge

the electrons are negatively charged and have a charge of -1 . They are found orbiting on the shells .the electrons have a negligible mass of 1 / 1840

the neutrons have no charge they are located in the nucleus of an atom .

5 0
2 years ago
How many atoms are in 3 NaCl?
Assoli18 [71]

Explanation:

Sodium Chloride or NaCl is made up of two elements, sodium (or Na) and chlorine (or Cl). A molecule of sodium chloride, NaCl, consists of one atom each of sodium and chlorine. Hence, each molecule of NaCl has 2 atoms total.

5 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP ASAP !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
In-s [12.5K]

+2, because the element has more protons than electrons now

5 0
3 years ago
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