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Alex787 [66]
2 years ago
7

How much water must be added to make a 1.0 M solution from 250. mL of a 2.75 M solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stels [109]2 years ago
4 0
700 mL ....................
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The vapor pressure of pure water at 25 °c is 23.8 torr. What is the vapor pressure (torr) of water above a solution prepared by
maxonik [38]

The vapour pressure of the solution is 23.4 torr.

Use <em>Raoult’s Law</em> to calculate the vapour pressure:  

<em>p</em>₁ = χ₁<em>p</em>₁°  

where  

χ₁ = the mole fraction of the solvent  

<em>p</em>₁ and <em>p</em>₁° are the vapour pressures of the solution and of the pure solvent  

The formula for vapour pressure lowering Δ<em>p</em> is  

Δ<em>p</em> = <em>p</em>₁° - <em>p</em>₁  

Δ<em>p</em> = <em>p</em>₁° - χ₁<em>p</em>₁° = p₁°(1 – χ₁) = χ₂<em>p</em>₁°  

where χ₂ is the mole fraction of the solute.  

<em>Step 1</em>. Calculate the <em>mole fraction of glucose </em>

<em>n</em>₂ = 18.0 g glu × (1 moL glu/180.0 g glu) = 0.1000 mol glu  

<em>n</em>₁ = 95.0 g H_2O × (1 mol H_2O/18.02 g H_2O) = 5.272 mol H_2O  

χ₂ = <em>n</em>₂/(<em>n</em>₁ + n₂) = 0.1000/(0.1000 + 5.272) = 0.1000/5.372 = 0.018 62  

<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the <em>vapour pressure lowering</em>  

Δ<em>p</em> = χ₂<em>p</em>₁° = 0.018 62 × 23.8 torr = 0.4430 torr  

<em>Step 3</em>. Calculate the <em>vapour pressure</em>  

<em>p₁</em> = <em>p</em>₁° - Δ<em>p</em> = 23.8 torr – 0.4430 torr = 23.4 torr

3 0
3 years ago
What is the chemical equation for a reaction between copper (ll carbonate and heat?
tino4ka555 [31]
Copper (II) Carbonate + Heat yields copper (II) oxide and carbon dioxide
Molecular Equation: CuCo3 + heat > CuO + CO2
6 0
3 years ago
In which of the following states is nitrogen found at room temperature?
mamaluj [8]
At room temperature two atoms of nitrogen combine to form a colorless and odorless diatomic gas. it is found in gaseous state.

hope the answer is helpful.
4 0
3 years ago
I need someone to answer this ASAP please!
yan [13]

Answer:

239.15. OR round down 239

Explanation:

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Which describes the molecule below?
12345 [234]

Answer:

Option D. A liquid with three unsaturated fatty acids.

Explanation:

A careful observation of the molecule given in question shows that the molecule is unsaturated as all three fatty acid that make up the compound contain double.

Double is a characteristic property of unsaturated compound.

4 0
3 years ago
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