Concentration is the number of moles of solute in a fixed volume of solution
Concentration(c) = number of moles of solute(n) / volume of solution (v)
25.0 mL of water is added to 125 mL of a 0.150 M LiOH solution and solution becomes more diluted.
original solution molarity - 0.150 M
number of moles of LiOH in 1 L - 0.150 mol
number of LiOH moles in 0.125 L - 0.150 mol/ L x 0.125 L = 0.01875 mol
when 25.0 mL is added the number of moles of LiOH will remain constant but volume of the solution increases
new volume - 125 mL + 25 mL = 150 mL
therefore new molarity is
c = 0.01875 mol / 0.150 L = 0.125 M
answer is 0.125 M
Answer:
Option B will require a shorter wave length of light.
Explanation:
The bonding between Ozone (O3) and Oxygen (O2) can be used to explain why the breaking of oxygen into Oxygen radicals will require a shorter wave length.
- The bond between Oxygen (O2) is a double bond while Ozone (O3) has an intermediate bond between a double bond and a single bond.
- The bond order of Oxygen (O2) is equals 2 while that of Ozone (O3) is 1.5. Since the bond order of oxygen is higher, it will require more energy to break the bond compared to breaking the Ozone (O3) bond.
- Recall that Energy is inversely proportional to wave length.
- So it will require a shorter wave length to break the Oxygen (O2) into its radicals.
An acid is an ionic compound that produces positive hydrogen ions when dissolved in water. Acids taste sour and turn blue litmus paper red. A base is an ionic compound that produces negative hydroxide ions when dissolved in water. Bases taste bitter and turn red litmus paper blue.