Answer:
Explanation:
Precision relates to instruments of measurement or scale . A scale measuring upto cm is less precise than an instrument measuring upto mm .
Here the first measurement appears to have been taken with an instrument measuring up to metre and the second measurement appears to have been taken with an instrument measuring up to decimeter . So second measurement is most precise .
Third measurement is closest to the actual measurement that is 45.0 m , so it is most accurate measurement .
The correct answer is A. Urban areas have higher temperatures.
Explanation
Urban Area is a term to refer to cities. Urban areas are characterized by having a developed infrastructure (wide roads, vehicular bridges, wide platforms, tall buildings, residential areas, industrial areas, among others).
Recent studies affirm that urban areas are warmer than surrounding areas; This phenomenon is because the materials with are built buildings, roads, houses, and others, concentrate the sun's rays, increasing the temperature of cities. In addition, the lack of trees deepens this phenomenon, because the trees contribute to cooling by physicochemical processes such as evapotranspiration.
According to the above, it is possible to affirm that urban areas are hotter than their surrounding area because they lack vegetation, and the materials with which it is built contribute to the increase in temperature.
On the other hand, urban areas are characterized by habitat fragmentation, more problems with soil erosion, and less rain infiltration into the soil.
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Answer:
- 2K(s) + (1/8) S₈ (s) + (3/2) O₂(g) → K₂SO₃ (s)
Explanation:
The<em> standard enthalpy of formation </em>of a substance is the change in enthalpy that happens when one mole of the substance is formed from the elements in their standard states.
Thus, to calculate the standard state of formation of a compound you must:
- 1. Identify the elements that form the compound
- 2. Identify the standard form of each element
- 3. Set the equation to form one mole of the compound, which may require to use fractional coefficients for some of the elements.
Applying that to our compound K₂SO₃
<u>1. Elements:</u>
- potassium, K;
- sulfur, S; and
- oxygen, O.
<u />
<u>2. Standard forms of the elements:</u>
- potassium: solid, K(s)
- sulfur: solid, octatomic molecules, S₈ (s)
- oxygen: diatomic gas, O₂(g)
<u>3. Reaction:</u>
- K(s) + S₈ (s) + O₂(g) → K₂SO₃ (s)
Balance, keeping one mole of K₂SO₃. You will need to use fractional coefficients for some elements:
- 2K(s) + (1/8) S₈ (s) + (3/2) O₂(g) → K₂SO₃ (s) ← answer
The compounds will yield Positive results for the permanganate, ninhydrin, and ceric ammonium nitrate tests are
permanganate test= ethene,
ninhydrin=aspasyic acid Phenylalanine
ceric ammonium nitrate test= methanol
<h3>What is a compound?</h3>
Generally, A compound is simply defined as a substance made up of two or more different chemical elements held together by chemical bonds that are difficult to break.
In conclusion, For the permanganate test= ethene,
ninhydrin=aspasyic acid Phenylalanine
ceric ammonium nitrate test= methanol
Read more about Compound
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