<span>When a chemical reaction occurs and the thermometer in the container records a drop in temperature t</span>he reaction is exothermic because heat was released by the reaction.
<span>B. The reaction is exothermic because heat was released by the reaction. is your answer.
Hoped I helped!</span>
Answer:
When solutions of sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid are mixed, the equation for the hypothetical double displacement reaction is: Na2CO3 + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + H2CO3 Bubbles of a colorless gas are evolved when these solutions are mixed.
Use the universal gas formula
PV=nRT
where
P=pressure ( 0.980 atm)
V=volume (L)
T=temperature ( 23 ° C = 23+273.15 = 296.15 ° K)
n=number of moles of ideal gas (0.485 mol)
R=universal gas constant = <span>0.08205 L atm / (mol·K)
Substitute values,
Volume, V (in litres)
=nRT/P
=0.485*0.08205*296.15/0.980
= 12.0256 L
= 12.0 L (to three significant figures)
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Explanation:
using Boyles law: which shows the relationship between pressure and volume, when temperature Is kept constant
P1V1 = P2V2
2 x 7.2 = 0.5 x V2
14.4 = 0.5 x V2
V2 = 14.4/0.5 = 28.8 L
Hence the new size of the balloon in litres is 28.8
Use the ideal gas formula-----> PV= nRT
P= 2.50 atm
V= 250 mL= 0.250 L
n= 0.100 moles
R= 0.0821 atmxL/molesxK
T= ?
T= PV/nR
T= (2.50 atm x 0.250 L) / (0.100 moles x 0.0821)= 76.1 K