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gayaneshka [121]
3 years ago
12

In a group 1 analysis, a student obtained a precipitate containing both AgCl and PbCh. Which of the following reagents would ena

ble separation of AgCl(s) from PbCl(s)? O Hys 0 Na2CO3 o KOH O NH3 O
Chemistry
1 answer:
kakasveta [241]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

We can separate AgCl and PbCl₂ by adding hot water.

Explanation:

In order to separate group one salts/ions is important to consider their solubility.

PbCl₂ is more soluble in water then AgCl and, when we increase water's temperature, PbCl₂ solubility icireases significantly. However, AgCl solubility does not change considerably.

Therefore, when we add hot water to the solution, the PbCl₂ will be dissolved and AgCl will remain as a precipitate.

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6. 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon consumes 300
mario62 [17]

Answer:

  • <u><em>a. C₂H₄</em></u>

Explanation:

At constant pressure and temperature, the mole ratio of the gases is equal to their volume ratio (a consequence of Avogadro's law).

Hence, the <em>complete combustion reaction</em> that has a ratio of 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon to 300 ml of oxygen, is that whose mole ratio is 1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol of oxygen.

Then, you must write the balanced chemical equations for the complete combustion of the four hydrocarbons in the list of choices, and conclude which has such mole ratio (1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol oxygen).

A complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon is the reaction with oxygen that produces CO₂ and H₂O, along with the release of heat and light.

<u>a. C₂H₄:</u>

  • C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

Precisely, for this reaction the mole ratio is 1 mol C₂H₄: 2 mol O₂, hence, this is the right choice.

The following analysis just shows that the other options are not right.

<u>b. C₂H₂:</u>

  • 2C₂H₂ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

The mole ratio for this reaction is 2 mol C₂H₂ :5 mol O₂.

<u>с. С₃Н₈</u>

  • C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g)  + 4H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 1 mol C₃H₈ : 5 mol O₂

<u>d. C₂H₆</u>

  • 2C₂H₆ (g) +7 O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 6H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 2 mol C₂H₆ : 7 mol O₂

7 0
4 years ago
Does temperature have an affect on a magnets strength
Vlad [161]
If magnets are heated to the Curie point, they lose their ability to be magnetic. ... Cooling causes the molecules in the magnet to have less kinetic energy. This means that there is less vibration in the magnet's molecules, allowing the magnetic field they create to be more consistently concentrated in a given direction.
8 0
3 years ago
You are examining decomposition of corn leaves following the growing season on a farm. To do this, you place 33 g of corn leaves
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

c. 9.94 g

Explanation:

From the question,

Using

mt = m₀e⁻kt.................... Equation 1

Where mt = mass of the leaf remaining in the bag, m₀ = original mass of leave that was placed in the bag, k = decay constant, t = time.

Given: m₀ = 33 g, k = 0.04, t = 30 days.

Substitute into equation 1

mt = 33(e⁻(0.04ˣ30))

mt = 33e⁻¹²/¹⁰

mt = 33/e¹²/¹⁰

mt = 33/3.320

mt = 9.94 g.

Hence the right answer is c. 9.94 g

8 0
4 years ago
A student is asked to identify an element that contains 2 valence electrons and is inert (stable). At which location in this per
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

i think the answer is helium (top right in periodic table)

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the grams of ethane present in a sample containing 0.4271 moles if the molar mass of ethane is 30.067 g/mol.
adelina 88 [10]

The grams of ethane present in a sample containing 0.4271 mole is 12.84 g

<h3>Description of mole </h3>

The mole of a substance is related to it's mass and molar mass according to the following equation

Mole = mass / molar mass

With the above formula, we can obtain the mass of ethane. Details below

<h3>How to determine the mass of ethane</h3>

The following data were obtained from the question:

  • Mole of ethane = 0.4271 mole
  • Molar mass of ethane = 30.067 g/mol
  • Mass of ethane =?

The mass of ethane present in the sample can be obtained as follow:

Mole = mass / molar mass

Cross multiply

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of ethane = 0.4271 × 30.067

Mass of ethane = 12.84 g

Learn more about mole:

brainly.com/question/13314627

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
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