Balanced equation : C. CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒ CCl₄+ 4HCl
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Equalization of chemical reactions can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:
1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c, etc.
2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index (subscript) between reactant and product
3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1
Reaction
CH₄ + Cl₂⇒ CCl₄+ HCl
aCH₄ + bCl₂⇒ CCl₄+ cHCl
C, left=a, right=1⇒a=1
H, left=4a, right=c⇒4a=c⇒4.1=c⇒c=4
Cl, left=2b, right=4+c⇒2b=4+c⇒2b=4+4⇒2b=8⇒b=4
The equation becomes :
CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒ CCl₄+ 4HCl
Answer:
the molarity is 3.68 moles/L
Explanation:
the molality of the solution of sucrose is
m= moles of glucose / Kg of solvent (water)= 6.81 ,
since the molecular weight of glucose is 180.156 gr/mole , then per each kilogram of solvent there is
6.81 moles*180.156 gr/mole + 1000 gr of water = 2226.86 gr of solution
from the density
volume of solution = mass of solution/density = 2286.86 gr / 1.2 gr/ml = 1855.71 ml
therefore there is 1000 gr of water in 1855.71 ml
then the molarity M is
M= moles of glucose / L of solution = (moles of glucose / Kg of solvent) * (Kg of solvent/L of solution) = 6.81 moles/Kg * 1Kg/1.85 L = 3.68 moles/L
M= 3.68 moles/L
Note:
- Would be wrong in this case to assume density of water = 1 Kg/L since the solution is heavily concentrated in glucose and therefore the density of water deviates from its pure value.
I think the answer is a, volume, but I still might be wrong.
Answer:
1.18 × 10²⁴ particles Mg
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
47.7 g Mg
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of Mg - 24.31 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
<u />
= 1.18161 × 10²⁴ particles Mg
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
1.18161 × 10²⁴ particles Mg ≈ 1.18 × 10²⁴ particles Mg
Answer:
Only Reaction 1
Explanation:
In reaction 1, there is a change in state from solid to liquid. Hence, there is an increase in number of ways particles and their energies could be arranged. As a result, entropy increases.
In reaction 2, there is a decrease in amount of gas particles (4 mol to 2 mol). Hence there is a decrease in the number of ways particles and their energies could be arranged. As a result entropy decreases