Answer:
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Answer:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
Explanation:
How does the concept of conservation of mass apply to chemical reactions? the reactants and products have exactly the same atoms. the reactants and products have exactly the same molecules. the change in the amount of matter is equal to the change in energy.
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Answer:
94.1 %
Explanation:
We firstly determine the equation:
2H₂O + O₂ → 2H₂O₂
2 moles of water react to 1 mol of oxygen in order to produce 2 moles of oxygen peroxide.
We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:50 g . 1mol /32g = 1.56 mol
Certainly oxygen is the limiting reactant.
2 moles of water react to 1 mol of oxygen.
13 moles of water may react to 13/2 = 6.5 moles. (And we only have 1.56)
As we determine the limiting reactant we continue to the products:
1 mol of O₂ can produce 2 moles of H₂O₂
Then 1.56 moles of O₂ will produce (1.56 . 2) = 3.125 moles
We convert the moles to mass: 3.125 mol . 34 g/mol= 106.25 g
That's the 100% yield or it can be called theoretical yield.
Percent yield = (Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100
(100g / 106.25 g) . 100 = 94.1 %