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Alona [7]
4 years ago
7

If the bar assembly is made of a material having a yield stress of σY = 45 ksi , determine the minimum required dimensions h1 an

d h2. Apply a factor of safety F.S. = 1.5 against yielding. Each bar has a thickness of 0.5 in.

Engineering
1 answer:
qaws [65]4 years ago
5 0

The bar assembly is missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

Minimum required dimensions are; h1 = 2 inches and h2 = 4 inches

Explanation:

We are given;

Yield stress; σY = 45 ksi

Factor of safety; F.S = 1.5

Applying conditions of Equilibrium Σx = 0 and Σy = 0,

At segment AB in the diagram with Σx = 0 , we have;

-30 + N_ab = 0

N_ab = 30 kip

The cross sectional area of AB will be;

A_ab = (h1 × 0.5) in²

Now, since we have a factor of safety as 1.5,our allowable normal yield stress will be calculated from;

σ_allow = σY/F.S

So, σ_allow = 45/1.5

σ_allow = 30 ksi

Now, normal allowable yield stress is also calculated as;

σ_allow = N_ab/A_ab

So plugging in the relevant values, we can find h1.

So,

30 = 30/0.5h1

h1 = 30/(30 × 0.5)

h1 = 2 inches

Similarly, we can do the same for BC.

The cross sectional area of BC will be;

A_bc = (h2 × 0.5) in²

At segment BC in the diagram with Σx = 0 , we have;

-30 - 15 - 15 + N_bc = 0

N_bc = 60 kip

σ_allow = N_bc/A_bc

So,

30 = 60/0.5h2

h2 = 60/(0.5 × 30)

h2 = 4 inches

Minimum required dimensions are; h1 = 2 inches and h2 = 4 inches

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(a) attached below

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Q_{1}=P_{1} tan(\alpha_{1} )=15*tan(53.13)=19.99 ≅ 20kVAR

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S_{c} =P_{c} +jQ_{c} =23+14j

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S=VI^{*}

Since there is conjugate of current I therefore, the angle will become negative and hence power factor will be lagging.

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I_{C} =S_{C}/\sqrt{3}*V

I_{C} =26.92*10^3/\sqrt{3}*480=32.37 A

(d) Δ-connected capacitors are now installed in parallel with the combined load. What value of capacitive reactance is needed in each leg of the A to make the source power factor unity?Give your answer in Ω

Q_{C} =3*V^2/X_{C}

X_{C} =3*V^2/Q_{C}

X_{C} =3*(480)^2/14*10^3 Ω

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Current flowing in the capacitor is  

I_{cap} =V/X_{C} =480/49.37=9.72 A

Line current flowing from the source is

I_{line} =P_{C} /3*V=23*10^3/3*480=27.66 A

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