Answer:
159 mg caffeine is being extracted in 60 mL dichloromethane
Explanation:
Given that:
mass of caffeine in 100 mL of water = 600 mg
Volume of the water = 100 mL
Partition co-efficient (K) = 4.6
mass of caffeine extracted = ??? (unknown)
The portion of the DCM = 60 mL
Partial co-efficient (K) = 
where; 
solubility of compound in the organic solvent and 
= solubility in aqueous water.
So; we can represent our data as:
÷ 
Since one part of the portion is A and the other part is B
A+B = 60 mL
A+B = 0.60
A= 0.60 - B
4.6=
÷ 
4.6 = 
4.6 × =
4.6 B 
= 0.6 - B
2.76 B = 0.6 - B
2.76 + B = 0.6
3.76 B = 0.6
B = 
B = 0.159 g
B = 159 mg
∴ 159 mg caffeine is being extracted from the 100 mL of water containing 600 mg of caffeine with one portion of in 60 mL dichloromethane.
a. mass of iron = 69.92 g
b. percent yield = 93%
<h3>Further eplanation
</h3>
Percent yield is the compare of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated
General formula:
Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%
An actual yield is the amount of product actually produced by the reaction. A theoretical yield is the amount of product that you calculate from the reaction equation according to the product and reactant coefficients
a.
Reaction
Fe₂O₃+3CO⇒2Fe+3CO₂
MW Fe₂O₃ : 159.69 g/mol
mol Fe₂O₃
mol Fe₂O₃ : mol Fe = 1 : 2
mol Fe :
mass of Fe(Ar=55.845 g/mol) :
b.
actual yield = 65 g
theoretical yield = 69.92 g
percent yield :
A. thermal energy
like when the computer gets hot after running for so long
I don’t know if this would help but my cousin said this: Molecular weight of chlorine = 71, so 7.1/71 = 0.1 mol of Cl2
Answer:
25.11 g.
Explanation:
- It is clear from the balanced equation:
<em>Ag₂O + 2HCl → 2AgCl + H₂O.</em>
<em></em>
that 1.0 mole of Ag₂O reacts with 2.0 moles of HCl to produce 2.0 mole of AgCl and 1.0 moles of H₂O.
- 7.8 g of HCl reacts with excess Ag₂O. To calculate the no. of grams of Ag₂O that reacted, we should calculate the no. of moles of HCl:
<em>no. of moles of HCl = mass/atomic mass</em> = (7.9 g)/(36.46 g/mol) = <em>0.2167 mol.</em>
- From the balanced equation; every 1.0 mol of Ag₂O reacts with 2 moles of HCl.
∴ 0.2167 mol of HCl will react with (0.2617 mol / 2 = 0.1083 mol) of Ag₂O.
<em>∴ The mass of reacted Ag₂O = no. of moles x molar mas</em>s = (0.1083 mol)(231.735 g/mol) = <em>25.11 g.</em>
