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Phosgene (COCl2) is a toxic substance that forms readily from carbon monoxide and chlorine at elevated temperatures: CO(g) + Cl2

lapo4ka [179]

Answer: Concentration of $CO$ = 0.328 M

Concentration of $Cl_2$ = 0.328 M

Concentration of $COCl_2$ = 0.532 M

Explanation:

Moles of $CO$ and $Cl_2$ = 0.430 mole

Volume of solution = 0.500 L

Initial concentration of $CO$ and $Cl_2$ = $\frac{moles}{volume}=\frac{0.430}{0.500}=0.860M$

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

$CO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons COCl_2(g)$

Initial conc. 0.860M 0.860M 0

At eqm. conc. (0.860-x) M (0.860-x) M (x) M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

$K_c=\frac{[COCl_2]}{[CO][Cl_2]}$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

$4.95=\frac{x}{(0.860-x)^2}$

By solving the term 'x', we get :

x = 0.532 M

Thus, the concentrations of $CO,Cl_2\text{ and }COCl_2$ at equilibrium are :

Concentration of $CO$ = (0.860-x) M =(0.860-0.532) M = 0.328 M

Concentration of $Cl_2$ = (0.860-x) M = (0.860-0.532) M = 0.328 M

Concentration of $COCl_2$ = x M = 0.532 M

3 0

3 years ago

g For the reaction Ag2S(s)⇌2Ag+(aq)+S2−(aq)Ag2S(s)⇌2Ag+(aq)+S2−(aq), Keq=2.4×10−4Keq=2.4×10−4, and the equilibrium concentration

Roman55 [17]

Answer:

0.32 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction at equilibrium

Ag₂S(s) ⇌ 2 Ag⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq)

Step 2: Calculate the concentration of Ag⁺ at equilibrium

We will use the formula for the concentration equilibrium constant (Keq), which is equal to the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. It only includes gases and aqueous species.

Keq = [Ag⁺]² × [S²⁻]

[Ag⁺] = √{Keq / [S²⁻]}

[Ag⁺] = √{2.4 × 10⁻⁴ / 0.0023} = 0.32 M

8 0

3 years ago

Most continuous spectra are examples of what we also call thermal radiation spectra. Why do we call them "thermal" spectra?

lisov135 [29]

Answer:

They are emitted from heated objects

Explanation:

When objects are heated, they emit light at all wavelengths thereby forming a continuous spectrum. Electromagnetic radiation of all wavelengths and colours are usually represented in such spectrum. A thermal spectrum is quite a simple spectrum since it depends on temperature.

7 0

3 years ago

An ionic bond involves _____.A. an attraction between ions of opposite chargeB. water avoidanceC. the sharing of a single pair o

allochka39001 [22]

Answer: D i think

Explanation: Im sorry if it is wrong lol!! I pretty sure thats the answer...

8 0

3 years ago

a compound with the empirical formula CH2 has a molar mass of 112 g/mol. What is the molecular formula for this compound?

Solnce55 [7]

Hope it cleared your doubt :-D

4 0

3 years ago