Answer:
(a) v = 65.35 m/s
(b) ac = 82.16 m/s²
Explanation:
Kinematic of the blades of the wind turbine
The blades of the wind turbine describe circular motion and the formulas that apply to this movement are as follows:
v = ω * R Formula (1)
Where:
v : tangential velocity (m/s)
ω : angular velocity (rad/s)
R : radius of the particle path (m)
The velocity vector is tangent at each point to the trajectory and its direction is that of movement. This implies that the movement has centripetal acceleration (ac):
ac = ω²* R Formula (1)
ac : centripetal acceleration (m/s²)
Data:
ω= 12 rpm = 12 rev/min
1 rev = 2π rad
1 min = 60 s
ω= 12 rev/min = 12 (2π rad)/(60 s)
ω = 1.257 rad/s
R = 52 m
(a)Tangential velocity at the tip of a blade (v)
We apply the formula (1)
v = ω* R
v = ( 1.257)* (52) = 65.35 m/s
(a) Centripetal acceleration at the tip of a blade (ac)
We apply the formula (2)
ac = ω²*R
ac = ( 1.257)²* (52) = 82.16 m/s²
Answer:
2.09 rad/s
Explanation:
Given that,
A toy car makes 4 laps in 12 s.
We need to find the angular velocity of the toy car. We need to find the angular velocity of the toy car.
4 laps = 25.13 rad
So,

So, the angular velocity of the toy car is 2.09 rad/s.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that:
- moment of inertia of tucked body,

- rotational speed of the body,

- i.e.

- moment of inertia of the straightened body,

<u>Now using the law of conservation of angular momentum:</u>
angular momentum of tucked body=angular momentum of straight body



3. n=1.31. So using Snell's Law of Refraction, n1sinθ=n2sinθ. Your second theta should be 15 degrees instead. The angle is ALWAYS from the vertical. Since n of air is just 1, n2=(sin45)/(sin15)=1.31.
4. This is a bit interesting, the way YOU set this up. Because I am a physicist, the dashed line for refracting angles should be perpendicular to the object's surface. Whether that is how you are told by your instructor, or your own doing, I digress. Anyway, Snell's Law again, n1sinθ=n2sinθ. N of air is 1 at an angle of 90 degrees. So 1=sin90 for both shapes. Your angle for the triangular prism is 55 degrees, so n=1/sin(55). For the funky looking shape, your angle should actually be 90-35. ANGLE IS TO THE DASHED LINE, NOT THE SURFACE. So this n is 1/sin(55) again.
You got this
Answer:
Jupiter is the fastest whereas Venus is the slowest