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fiasKO [112]
3 years ago
6

A 455 g piece of bopper tubing is heated to 89.5 C and placed in an insulated vessel containing 159 g of water at 22.8 C. Assumi

ng no loss of water and a heat capacity of 10. J/K for the vessel, what is the final temperature (c of copper = 0.387 J/g*K)?
Chemistry
1 answer:
postnew [5]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The final temperature of the setup = 36.6°C

Explanation:

Let the final temperature of the setup be T

Heat lost by the copper tubing = Heat gained by water and the vessel

Heat lost by the copper tubing = mC ΔT = 455 × 0.387 × (89.5 - T) = (15759.61 - 176.1T) J

Heat gained by water = mC ΔT = 159 × 4.186 × (T - 22.8) = (665.6T - 15175.1) J

Heat gained by vessel = c ΔT = 10 × (T - 22.8) = (10T - 228) J

Heat lost by the copper tubing = Heat gained by water and the vessel

(15759.61 - 176.1T) = (665.6T - 15175.1) + (10T - 228)

851.7 T = 31162.71

T = 36.6°C

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How many cu atoms are present in a piece of sterlingsilver jewelry weighing 33.24 g ? (sterling silver is a silver–copper alloy
emmasim [6.3K]

The mass of piece of sterling silver jewelry is 33.24 g. It contains 92.5% silver Ag by mass. Since, sterling silver is an alloy of Ag-Cu thus, percentage of Cu will be:

% Cu=100-92.5=7.5%

Thus, mass of copper will be:

m_{Cu}=\frac{7.5}{100}\times 33.24 g=2.493 g

Molar mass of Cu is 63.546 g/mol, thus, number of moles of Cu can be calculated as follows:

n=\frac{m}{M}

Here, m is mass and M is molar mass.

Putting the values,

n=\frac{2.493 g}{63.546 g/mol}=0.03923 mol

Now, in 1 mole of Cu there are 6.303\times 10^{23}atoms thus, in 0.03923 mol, number of Cu atoms will be:

0.03923 mol\times 6.303\times 10^{23}atoms=2.363\times 10^{22} atoms

Thus, number of atoms of Cu will be2.363\times 10^{22} atoms.


8 0
3 years ago
When 35.47 g of sodium hydroxide react with boric acid (H3BO3), how many moles of sodium borate will be produced?
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Answer:

5.83 g

Explanation:

First, you must start with a balanced equation so you can see the mole ratios.

NaOH + H₃BO₃ --> NaBO₂ + 2H₂O

You can see that it takes 1 mole of sodium hydroxide to form 1 mole of sodium borate. 1:1 ratio

Now you must calculate how many moles of NaOH 35.47 g equals.

Na = 22.99 amu

O = 15.99 amu

H = 1.008 amu

NaOH = 39.997 amu

35.47 g ÷ 39.997 amu = 0.08868 moles of NaOH

Since it's a 1:1 ratio, the same number of moles of NaBO₂ is created. Now you must convert moles to grams.

Na = 22.9 amu

B = 10.81 amu

2 O = 31.998 amu

NaBO₂ = 65.798 amu

0.08868 moles x 65.798 = 5.83 g

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3 years ago
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Answer:

<h2><em><u>MASS</u></em></h2>

Explanation:

Inertia increases as an object's <u>Mass</u> increases.

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posledela

Answer:

A fluorine atom has nine protons and nine electrons, so it is electrically neutral. If a fluorine atom gains an electron, it becomes a fluoride ion with an electric charge of -1.

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