Explanation:
There are two direct factors that affect solubility: temperature and pressure. Temperature affects the solubility of both solids and gases, but pressure only affects the solubility of gases.
The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.
<u><em>Therefore volume occupied by methane gas is 184.78 × 10^-3 liters </em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
mass of methane(
) = 272 grams
pressure (P) = 250 k Pa =250×10^3 Pa
temperature(t) = 54°C =54 + 273 = 327 K
Also given:
R = 8.31JK-1 mol-1 ,
Molar mass of methane() = 16.0 grams
We know;
According to the ideal gas equation,
<u><em>P × V = n × R × T</em></u>
here,
n = m÷M
n =272 ÷ 16
<u><em>n = 17 moles</em></u>
Therefore,
250×10^3 × V = 17 × 8.31 × 327
V = ( 17 × 8.31 × 327 ) ÷ ( 250×10^3 )
V = 184.78 × 10^-3 liters
<u><em>Therefore volume occupied by methane gas is 184.78 × 10^-3 liters </em></u>
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Answer:
n = 4, l = 2
Explanation:
The number 4 in 4d is the principal quantum number (n).
The letter d in 4d tells us that we have a d orbital, as determined by the <em>secondary quantum number (l</em>).
The quantum number l tells us the shape of the orbital.
l = 0 s orbital
l = 1 p orbital
l = 2 d orbital
Rutherford's result can not be explained on the basis of the plum pudding model because of the fact that, since some alpha particles were deflected, the atom must contain a small region with a strong electric charge.
The empirical study of the atom led to the emergence of several models of the atom. In the Plum - pudding model, the atom was regarded as a positively charged sphere with embedded negative charges.
This model can not interpret the Rutherford experiment since alpha particles were deflected. The deflection of alpha particles means that, the atom must contain a small region with a strong electric charge.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/730256
