Answer:
Answer below
Explanation:
A - false
B - true
C - false
In chemistry there is a principle that polar compounds are soluble with other polar compounds and non-polar compounds are mutually different.
Thus, sodium chloride is an ionic salt (polar) so it is not soluble in the benzene (non-polar) covalent compound, but it is soluble in water that is polar.
The ionic compounds will be soluble in polar solvents and not soluble in non-polar solvents, regardless of whether they are organic or inorganic.
Answer:
1. AgNO₃ (aq) + NaCl (aq) ----> NaNO₃ (aq) + AgCl (s)
2. Li₂SO₄ (aq) + BaCl₂ (aq) ----> 2 LiCl (aq) + BaSO₄ (s)
3. 2 NaOH (aq) + MgCl₂ (aq) ----> 2 NaCl (aq) + Mg(OH)₂ (s)
Explanation:
The reaction involving the mixing of two soluble solutions to produce a precipitate is known as a precipitation reaction.
A precipitation reaction is double-replacement reaction (a reaction that exchanges the cations or the anions of two ionic compounds) in which one product is a solid precipitate.
Precipitation reactions at useful in the identification of various ions present in a solution. In order to predict the reactions that will produce a precipitate, solubility rules as given in the solubility table below can be used.
From the tables, the reactions that will produce a precipitate, as well as their balanced molecular equations are as follows:
1. AgNO₃ (aq) + NaCl (aq) ----> NaNO₃ (aq) + AgCl (s)
2. Li₂SO₄ (aq) + BaCl₂ (aq) ----> 2 LiCl (aq) + BaSO₄ (s)
3. 2 NaOH (aq) + MgCl₂ (aq) ----> 2 NaCl (aq) + Mg(OH)₂ (s)
Answer: Polar air mass is the large mass of air formed over land or water in higher latitudes. They are characterized by cold air.
Tropical air mass is the large mass of air that is formed 25 degrees latitude of the equator. They are characterized by warm air.
Explanation:
Polar air mass is known for cold air near earth's surface. Polar air mass takes place in cold regions like Arctic region.
Unlike tropical air mass, polar air mass brings cold and dry air weather in winter season.
Continental polar mass takes place in cold, stable and low humid areas like subpolar land. Whereas, maritime polar air mass forms over oceans which are cool and located in polar region.
Tropical air mass is characterized by warm to hot air. But, as this air mass move away from their latitude of origin, they get cooled down. This phenomenon mostly result in precipitation and storms in Unites States. This also shows that tropical air mass contains moisture. They are usually prone to sudden changes.
Continental tropical air mass is produced over desert areas of the world during summer, when its hot. While, maritime tropical air mass is produced over tropical and subtropical oceans and seas in the world.
