What is the energy equivalent of 3 eV? a) 1.6x10-19J b) 3.2x10-19J c) 4.8x10-19J d) 0.53x10-19J
1 answer:
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The force of friction is 78.4 N
What is force of friction?
Frictional force is the force created when two surfaces come into contact and slide against each other. it is given by the equation:
μ *
where,
= force of friction
μ = coefficient of friction
= normal force
Given,
μ
We know,
Subsituing the values in equation:
μ *
The force of friction is 78.4 N.
To know more about force of friction, check out:
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1. 12.75 J
Assuming that the force applied is parallel to the ramp, so it is parallel to the displacement of the cart, the work done by the force is
where
F = 15 N is the magnitude of the force
d = 85 cm = 0.85 m is the displacement of the cart
Substituting in the formula, we get
2. 10.6 N
In this part, the cart reaches the same vertical height as in part A. This means that the same work has been done (because the work done is equal to the gain in gravitational potential energy of the object: but if the vertical height reached is the same, then the gain in gravitational potential energy is the same, so the work done must be the same).
Therefore, the work done is
However, in this case the displacement is
d = 120 cm = 1.20 m
Therefore, the magnitude of the force in this case is