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3 years ago

Please help with chemistry question... It would help me tremendously and if you can, please show work :)?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alexxandr [17]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

5.06 atm

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This includes:

Mass of S2O = 175g

Volume (V) = 16600 mL

Temperature (T) = 195°C

Pressure (P)

Step 2:

Determination of the number of mole of S2O in 175g of S2O.

Mass of S2O = 175g

Molar Mass of S2O = (32x2) + 16 = 64 + 16 = 80g/mol

Number of mole of S2O =.?

Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass

Number of mole of S2O = 175/80

Number of mole of S2O = 2.1875 moles

Step 3:

Conversion to appropriate units.

It is essential to always express the various variables in the right units of measurement in order to obtain the desired answer in the right units.

For volume:

1000mL = 1L

Therefore, 16600mL = 16600/1000 = 16.6L

For temperature:

Temperature (Kelvin) = temperature (celsius) + 273

Temperature (celsius) = 195°C

Temperature (Kelvin) = 195°C + 273 = 468K

Step 4:

Determination of the pressure.

The pressure can be obtained by the application of the ideal gas equation. This is illustrated below:

Volume (V) = 16.6L

Temperature (T) = 468K

Number of mole (n) = 2.1875 moles

Gas constant (R) = 0.082atm.L/Kmol

Pressure (P) =

PV = nRT

P x 16.6 = 2.1875 x 0.082 x 468

Divide both side by 16.6

P = (2.1875 x 0.082 x 468) /16.6

P = 5.06 atm

Therefore, the pressure is 5.06 atm

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Name each subatomic particle, its charge, and its location in an atom.

Tpy6a [65]

Protons: charge +1, have a mass of 1 and are found in the nucleus

Neutrons: charge 0, have a mass of 1 and are found in the nucleus

Electrons: charge -1, have a mass of 1/840 and are found on the outside of the nucleus

hope that helps

4 0

2 years ago

The volume of a sample gas, initially at 25 C and 158 mL, increased to 450 mL. What is the final temperature of the sample of ga

Rashid [163]

Answer:

Final temperature of the gas is 576 $^{0}\textrm{C}$ .

Explanation:

As the amount of gas and pressure of the gas remains constant therefore in accordance with Charles's law:

$\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}$

where $V_{1}$ and $V_{2}$ are volume of gas at $T_{1}$ and $T_{2}$ temperature (in kelvin scale) respectively.

Here $V_{1}=158mL$ , $T_{1}=(273+25)K=298K$ and $V_{2}=450mL$

So $T_{2}=\frac{V_{2}T_{1}}{V_{1}}=\frac{(450mL)\times (298K)}{(158mL)}=849K$

849 K = (849-273) $^{0}\textrm{C}$ = 576 $^{0}\textrm{C}$

So final temperature of the gas is 576 $^{0}\textrm{C}$ .

3 0

3 years ago

The ph of a solution prepared by mixing 45.0 ml of 0.183 m koh and 35.0 ml of 0.145 m hcl is ________.

Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

12.6.

Explanation:

We should calculate the no. of millimoles of KOH and HCl:

no. of millimoles of KOH = (MV)KOH = (0.183 M)(45.0 mL) = 8.235 mmol.

no. of millimoles of HCl = (MV)HCl = (0.145 M)(35.0 mL) = 5.075 mmol.

It is clear that the no. of millimoles of KOH is higher than that of HCl:

So,

[OH⁻] = [(no. of millimoles of KOH) - (no. of millimoles of HCl)] / (V total) = (8.235 mmol - 5.075 mmol) / (80.0 mL) = 0.395 M.

∵ pOH = -log[OH⁻]

∴ pOH = -log(0.395 M) = 1.4.

∵ pH + pOH = 14.

∴ pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.4 = 12.6.

4 0

3 years ago

Draw the Lewis structure for BCl3. How many single bonds, double bonds, triple bonds, and unshared pairs of electrons are on the

andreev551 [17]

Answer : The number of single bonds, double bonds, triple bonds, and unshared pairs of electrons on the central atom are, 3, 0, 0 and 0 respectively.

Explanation :

Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.

In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.

The given molecule is, $BCl_3$

As we know that boron has '3' valence electrons and chlorine has '7' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in $BCl_3$ = 3 + 3(7) = 24

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 6 number of bonding electrons and 18 number of non-bonding electrons.

From the Lewis-dot structure we conclude that,

The number of single bonds, double bonds, triple bonds, and unshared pairs of electrons on the central atom are, 3, 0, 0 and 0 respectively.

3 0

3 years ago

How many molecules are in 20,484 grams of H2O?

alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

3.4027x10^-22

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago