Answer:
Solubility of gases in water: a. decreases with increasing pressure above solution. b. increases with increasing pressure above solution.c. is independent of pressure above solution.d. Gases are not soluble in water.e. none of the above
The answer to the question is option B (increases with increasing pressure above solution).
Explanation:
Solubility is the chemical property of a solute to dissolve into a solvent. The solubility which is the characteristic property of a specific solute–solvent combination of a substance fundamentally depends on the solvent used, as well as temperature and pressure.
Concentration of molecules in the gas phase increases with increasing pressure. At low pressure, a gas has a low solubility, while at at high pressure, a gas has a high solubility. The rate at which gas molecules collide with the surface of the liquid and dissolve depends on the pressure of the gas in relation to the number of molecules of gas per unit volume. The solubility of gases in water, makes an increase in pressure result in a proportional increase in solubility, whereas a decrease in pressure decreases solubility.
This can be expressed in the equation: C= k x Pgas
where C= solubility of gas in solvent, k= proportionality constant and Pgas = partial pressure of the gas above the solution.
Answer:
heat capacity: "the number of heat units needed to raise the temperature of a body by one degree."
Explanation:
Chemical reactions are basically divided into two major classes depending on whether the reaction lose energy or gain energy from the environment during the course of the reaction. The two classes of reaction are exothermic and endothermic reaction.
An exothermic reaction is a type of reaction in which the reaction system lose energy to the environment and thus, the energy content of the reactants is more than that of the product formed. Because of this, the enthapyl change of an exothermic reaction is always negative.
An endothermic reaction is a type of reaction in which the reaction system absorb energy from the environment. Thus, the energy contents of the products is always higher than that of the reactants and the enthapyl change of the reaction is always positive. During the course of the reaction, the reaction container is usually cold to the touch because energy is been absorbed from the environment.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to figure out the required net ionic equation by firstly writing out the complete molecular equation between aspirin and sodium acetate:
Whereas acetic acid and sodium acetylsalicylate are formed. Now, we write the complete ionic equation whereby sodium acetate and sodium acetylsalicylate are ionized because they are salts yet neither aspirin nor acetic acid are ionized as they are weak acids:
Finally, for the net ionic equation we cancel out the sodium spectator ions to obtain:
Regards!