Nickel is a pure substance
Rust is also a pure substance
Answer:
91.26 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of PF₃ = 180 g
Mass of F₂ required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
P₄ + 6F₂ → 4PF₃
Moles of PF₃:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 180 g/ 88 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.05 mol
Now we will compare the moles of PF₃ with F₂.
PF₃ : F₂
4 : 6
2.05 : 6/4×2.05 = 3.075
Mass of F₂:
Mass of F₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of F₂ = 3.075 mol × 38 g/mol
Mass of F₂ = 116.85 g
If reaction yield is 78.1%:
116.85 /100 ×78.1 = 91.26 g
Answer:
Explanation:
1) NaCl → Na + Cl₂
2) Na + HCl → NaCl + H₂
Chemical equation:
NaCl → Na + Cl₂
Balanced chemical equation:
2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂
There are two moles of sodium and two mole of chlorine on both side of equation so given chemical equation is correctly balanced and follow the law of conservation of mass.
2)
Chemical equation:
Na + HCl → NaCl + H₂
Balanced chemical equation:
2Na + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H₂
There are two moles of sodium and two mole of chlorine and hydrogen on both side of equation so given chemical equation is correctly balanced and follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation mass
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
