This question involves the concepts of dynamic pressure, volume flow rate, and flow speed.
It will take "5.1 hours" to fill the pool.
First, we will use the formula for the dynamic pressure to find out the flow speed of water:

where,
v = flow speed = ?
P = Dynamic Pressure = 55 psi
= 379212 Pa
= density of water = 1000 kg/m³
Therefore,

v = 27.54 m/s
Now, we will use the formula for volume flow rate of water coming from the hose to find out the time taken by the pool to be filled:

where,
t = time to fill the pool = ?
A = Area of the mouth of hose =
= 1.98 x 10⁻⁴ m²
V = Volume of the pool = (Area of pool)(depth of pool) = A(1.524 m)
V =
= 100.1 m³
Therefore,

<u>t = 18353.5 s = 305.9 min = 5.1 hours</u>
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Answer:
h = 16.67m
Explanation:
If the kinetic energy of the cylinder is 510J:


Where the inertia is given by:

Replacing this value:

Speed of the block will therefore be:

By conservation of energy:
Eo = Ef
Eo = 0

So,

Solving for h we get:
h=16.67m
The first thing you should know for this case is the definition of distance.
d = v * t
Where,
v = speed
t = time
We have then:
d = v * t
d = 9 * 12 = 108 m
The kinetic energy is:
K = ½mv²
Where,
m: mass
v: speed
K = ½ * 1500 * (18) ² = 2.43 * 10 ^ 5 J
The work due to friction is
w = F * d
Where,
F = Force
d = distance:
w = 400 * 108 = 4.32 * 10 ^ 4
The power will be:
P = (K + work) / t
Where,
t: time
P = 2.86 * 10 ^ 5/12 = 23.9 kW
answer:
the average power developed by the engine is 23.9 kW