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quester [9]
3 years ago
8

During a flame test, a lithium salt produces a characteristic red flame. This red color is produced when electrons in excited li

thium atoms
1. are lost by the atoms
2. are gained by the atoms
3. return to lower energy states within the atoms
4. move to higher energy states
Chemistry
1 answer:
hoa [83]3 years ago
6 0
During a flame test, a lithium salt produces a characteristic red flame. This red color is produced when electrons in excited lithium atoms <span>return to lower energy states within the atoms.

Hope I've Helped!
</span>
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Calculate the molarity of a solution consisting of 25.0 g of KOH in 3.00 L of solution.
melomori [17]

Answer:

0.15M

Explanation:

The equation for molarity is M= n/L. Where "M" is Molarity, "n" is the number of moles of solute, and "L" is the total liters in solution.

You need to calculate the number of moles from the given grams. The molar mass of KOH is (39.098+ 16 +1.008)= 56.106g. To calculate the mols of KOH, \frac{25.0g}{1} × \frac{1 mol}{56.106g} = 0.44558... mol, you see that the grams unit cancel out leaving you with mol as the unit.

The volume is given in L already so no need to do any conversion. M= \frac{0.4558mol}{3.00L} = 0.1485M ≈ 0.15M

5 0
2 years ago
How many liters of 4.0 M NaOH solution will react with 0.60 liters 3.0 M H2SO4?
slava [35]

Answer:

A. 0.90 L.

Explanation:

  • NaOH solution will react with H₂SO₄ according to the balanced reaction:

<em>H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.</em>

<em>1.0 mole of H₂SO₄ reacts with 2.0 moles of NaOH.</em>

  • For NaOH to react completely with H₂SO₄, the no. of millimoles should be equal.

<em>∴ (MV) NaOH = (xMV) H₂SO₄.</em>

x for H₂SO₄ = 2, due to having to reproducible H⁺ ions.

<em>∴ V of NaOH = (xMV) H₂SO₄/ M of NaOH</em> = 2(0.6 L)(3.0 M)/(4.0 M) = <em>0.90 L.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
Why are coal, oil, and natural gas called fossil fuels?
sergeinik [125]

Because that's where they come from.  Coal, oil, and natural gas are the products
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6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Epsom salt, a common hydrate, has the formula shown below. If I measure out 125 g of epsom salt to add to my foot soak, what mas
tatiyna

Answer:

The answer to your question is 64.02 g of H₂O

Explanation:

Data

Mass of magnesium sulfate hepta hydrated = 125 g

Mass of water = ?

Process

1.- Calculate the molar mass of the salt and the molar mass of water

molar mass of MgSO₄ 7H₂O = 24 + 32 + 64 + 14 + 112 = 246 g

mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18 g

2.- Use proportions to calculate the mass of water in the epsom salt

                246 g MgSO₄ 7H₂O------------------------- 126 g of H₂O

                125 g                        -------------------------   x

                x = (125 x 126)/246

                x = 15750/246

               x = 64.02 g of H₂O

6 0
2 years ago
Name 5 Scientific types of systems<br> IF YOU PUT A REASONABLE ANSWER, I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLEST
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Open system ( exchanges energy and matter with the surroundings)
Closed system ( exchanges only energy with the surroundings)
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Adiabatic system ( does not allow any heat to be transferred into or out of the system)


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3 years ago
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