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Answer:
B. They are stereoisomers
C. They are enantiomers
Explanation:
Let us consider all the options
A. D and L-glucose are not necessarily furanose, they can also be in free form (open chain) or as a six-membered ring (pyranose)
B. These sugars are stereoisomers as they have the same molecular formula, same bonds but with the different spacial arrangement.
C. Two structures are called enantiomers, if they are stereoisomers and are mirror images of each other and are not-superimposable. The given pair of structures satisfy these conditions
D. Epimers are diastereoisomers (same molecular formula and connectivity having a different spacial arrangement but are not mirror images and non-superimposable) with only one different stereocenter (if there are more than one). This is not the case
E. All monosaccharides (any sugar that cannot be hydrolysed to a simpler sugar) are reducing sugars. So, this option is invalid
<u>Hydrogen bonds </u>are weak bonds that are not strong enough to hold atoms together to form molecules but are strong enough to form bonds within and around large molecules.
- The hydrogen bond is weak bond.
- The hydrogen bond is electrostatic force of attraction between hydrogen atom and more electronegative atoms or group ( like Florine , oxygen or nitrogen) which is contently bonded.
- The hydrogen bond is occur in polar , contently bond atoms in different molecules.
- Example is H-O-H or
- The positively charged hydrogen side of one water molecule is bond with negatively charged oxygen side of another molecule.
learn about Hydrogen bond
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Explanation:
The ratio of NH3 to NO produced will remain constant since NH3 is the limiting reactant.
Here in this reaction for every 4 moles of ammonia and 5 moles of oxygen gas , 4 moles of NO and 6 moles of water are formed.
So when the amount of oxygen gas is increased to 20 moles without changing the amount of ammonia , the amount of NO formed does not increase as ammonia becomes the limiting reactant.
Super saturated solution is formed.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Solubility is the property of any substance's capacity, that is the solute of the substance is dissolved in the given solvent to form the solution. We have three different types of solution, unsaturated, saturated and supersaturated solution.
- Unsaturated solution is a solution with lesser amount of solute than its solubility at equilibrium.
- Saturated solution is a solution with the maximum solute dissolved in the solvent.
- Super saturated solution is a solution with more solute than it is required.
The solubility of KI at 30°C is 153 g / 100 ml. Here 180 g of KI in 100 ml of water at 30°C is given, which has more solute than required, so it is super saturated solution.
