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Vlad1618 [11]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following statements is TRUE about impulse? (Consider the Impulse-Momentum Theorem: F▲t = m ▲v )

Physics
1 answer:
kotykmax [81]3 years ago
8 0

The statement “Impulse is a vector quantity” is true about Impulse.

Answer: Option B

<u>Explanation: </u>

The object’s action by applied force in a particular time interval, there happens changing in momentum called impulse. It is denoted by a symbol ‘J’ or ‘imp’ and expressed in a unit ‘Ns’. As impulse depends on the acted force, when a collision arises from front, behind or side, the force’s direction would be differed.

                   \text {Impulse }=\text {Force } \times \text {time}=\vec{F} \Delta t

So, from this option A is false as impulse is not a force but changing momentum. The unit is not Newton, it is Newton second (Ns). The force direction differs (impulse direction) for each cases of collision, so option D also false. Hence, option B seems to be correct. Vector quantity deals with both direction and magnitude and important in motion study.

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Kinetic energy depends on which two things
Korolek [52]

Answer:

Explanation: relationship between the object and the observer's frame of reference.

5 0
3 years ago
A spider spins a web with silk threads of density 1300 kg/m3 and diameter 3.0 μm . a typical tension in the radial threads of su
Tema [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

The velocity of a wave in a string is equal to:

v = √(T / (m/L))

where T is the tension and m/L is the mass per length.

To find the mass per length, we need to find the cross-sectional area of the thread.

A = πr² = π/4 d²

A = π (3.0×10⁻⁶ m)²

A = 2.83×10⁻¹¹ m²

So the mass per length is:

m/L = ρA

m/L = (1300 kg/m³) (2.83×10⁻¹¹ m²)

m/L = 3.68×10⁻⁸ kg/m

So the wave velocity is:

v = √(T / (m/L))

v = √(7.0×10⁻³ N / (3.68×10⁻⁸ kg/m))

v ≈ 440 m/s

The speed of sound in air at sea level is around 340 m/s.  So the spider will feel the vibration in the thread before it hears the sound.

5 0
3 years ago
If an open pipe of length vibrates in fundamental mode, then pressure variation is maximum
KIM [24]

Answer:

(B) at the middle of the pipe

Explanation:

In the case of an open pipe which vibrates in fundamental mode, an anti-node is formed at the middle of the pipe, here the amplitude of the wave is maximum. Hence, the pressure variation is also maximum at the middle.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a tug of war , two teams pull on the rope with a certain force. If team A pulls on it with a force of 225 N and team B pulls
kherson [118]

Answer:

135 N

Explanation:

Given that:

In a tug of war, team A pulls the rope with a force of 225 N; &

Team B also pulls with a force of 360 N

The magnitude of the resultant force is the difference between the two forces since they are positioned in the opposite direction.

Thus;

The magnitude = 360 N - 225 N

So, magnitude of resultant force on the rope = 135 N

8 0
3 years ago
If a material were being designed to demonstrate no thermal expansions, how would the energy plot look like?
bixtya [17]

The characteristics of thermal expansion allow finding that the response for a material without thermal expansion is

  • The length variation is zero
  • In the graph the line is horizontal so there is no change in length with temperature

Thermal expansion is the macroscopic sum of the changes in the length of the bonds when the energy (temperature) changes, it can be written

              ΔL = α L₀ ΔT

Where ΔL is the change in length, α the coefficient of linear expansion, L₀ the initial length and ΔT the change in body temperature

In this case, a material is being designed that the thermal expansion is very small, for this the material must be made up of several compounds where some of them present a contraction with temperature, some examples: water at low temperature, liquefied gases , ceramic tile, quartz, etc.

The thermal expansion measurement processes control the body temperature and measure the change in length, in this case the change in length must be zero, in the attachment we can see a graph of a composite material with these characteristics, an example of this type of material is Invar an alloy of nickel and iron α = 3.7 10⁻⁶ ºC⁻¹

In conclusion, using the characteristics of thermal expansion we can find that the response of material without thermal expansion is

  • The length variation is zero
  • In the graph the line is horizontal so there is no change in length with temperature

Learn more here:  brainly.com/question/18717902

5 0
3 years ago
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