Miguel Hidalgo was a Priest so I think it would be 1.
Hope I Helped ( :
If a body p with a positive charge is placed in contact with a body q (initially uncharged), then the nature of charge gained by q must be positive, because rubbing an uncharged body with a charged body or placed in contact with a positive charged body, helps gain a charge to the uncharged body.
There are a variety of methods to charge an object. One method is known as induction. In the induction process, a charged object is brought near but not touched to a neutral conducting object.
Let's know, how a element gain positive charge?
A positive charge occurs when the number of protons exceeds the number of electrons. A positive charge may be created by adding protons to an atom or object with a neutral charge. A positive charge also can be created by removing electrons from a neutrally charged object.
To learn more about Positive charge here
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Solution :
Frequency may be defined as the number of observation or number of waves that is taken in per unit time. The unit of frequency is Hertz or Hz.
It is given that :
Successive harmonic frequencies, f = 52.2 Hz
and f' = 60.9 Hz
Therefore, fundamental frequency, F = f' - f
F = 60.9 - 52.2
F = 8.7 Hz
Therefore the string which is fixed at both the ends forms all the harmonics.
Answer:
a
The orbital speed is 
b
The escape velocity of the rocket is 
Explanation:
Generally angular velocity is mathematically represented as
Where T is the period which is given as 1.6 days = 
Substituting the value


At the point when the rocket is on a circular orbit
The gravitational force = centripetal force and this can be mathematically represented as

Where G is the universal gravitational constant with a value 
M is the mass of the earth with a constant value of 
r is the distance between earth and circular orbit where the rocke is found
Making r the subject
![r = \sqrt[3]{\frac{GM}{w^2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7BGM%7D%7Bw%5E2%7D%20%7D)
![= \sqrt[3]{\frac{6.67*10^{-11} * 5.98*10^{24}}{(4.45*10^{-5})^2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7B6.67%2A10%5E%7B-11%7D%20%2A%205.98%2A10%5E%7B24%7D%7D%7B%284.45%2A10%5E%7B-5%7D%29%5E2%7D%20%7D)

The orbital speed is represented mathematically as

Substituting value

The escape velocity is mathematically represented as

Substituting values

