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Answer:
5.01×10⁴ J.
Explanation:
Applying,
q = Cm....................... Equation 1
Where q = amount of heat needed to melt the ice, m = mass of the ice, C = specific latent heat of ice.
From the question,
Given: m = 150 g = (150/1000) kg = 0.15 kg, C = 3.34×10⁵ J/kg
Substitute these values into equation 1
q = (0.15×3.34×10⁵)
q = 0.501×10⁵ J
q = 5.01×10⁴ J.
The heat moves from the hot chocolate to the handle of the spoon by a process called thermal conduction.
It is the transfer of heat energy from one object to another when they are in contact with eachother.
Hope this answers your question.
Alpha particles travel through the air they collide with oxygen and nitrogen molecules. While they collide with these molecules, they lose some energy until all energy are used up and they are absorbed. These particles can be absorbed by a sheet of paper or by the air. On the other hand, beta particles and gamma particles move faster than the alpha particles and are poor at ionizing atoms or molecules thus it takes more of the material to be able to absorb these particles.
