Macronutrients can be defined as the compounds which can be found in large quantities in the human diet. Majority of the energy for the functioning of the body is derived from these macronutrients. These includes the fats, carbohydrates, and the proteins.
Micronutrients can be defined as the compounds which are required by the body in small quantities, but they are essential for the proper growth of the body. These includes the vitamins and minerals.
Hence, the given food and the nutrient groups can be matched as follows:
Macronutrients - Carbohydrates, proteins, fats.
Micronutrients - Zinc, calcium.
They need water so they can survive and so they don't die of thirst
Active transport is the movement of molecules against the concentration gradient from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, which requires energy in the form of ATP. Hope this helps! ^.^
Hyponatremia and decreased urine output are exhibited with syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh).
<h3>What is secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh)?</h3>
Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) is a condition in which the body produces too much antidiuretic hormone (ADH). This hormone helps the kidneys control the amount of water the body loses through urine. SIADH causes the body to retain excess water. ADH is a substance that is naturally produced in an area of the brain called the hypothalamus. It is then released from the pituitary gland at the base of the brain.
There are many reasons why the body needs to produce large amounts of ADH. Common situations where ADH is (improperly) released into the blood when it shouldn't be produced include:
- During surgery General anesthesia
- Brain disorders such as trauma, infections and stroke
- Brain surgery involving the hypothalamus
- Pulmonary disorders such as tuberculosis, cancer, chronic infections and pneumonia
- Substance abuse
Rare causes include: There is a thing Pituitary
- Leukemia and cancer of the small intestine, pancreas and brain
- Psychiatric disorders
To learn more about syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh) from given link
brainly.com/question/8939195
#SPJ4
Even though the wind tries to flow from high pressure to low pressure, the turning of the Earth causes the air flow to turn to the right so the jet stream flows around the air masses, rather than directly from one to the other.hope this helped I just learned this two weeks ago
