Answer:
1461.7 g of AgI
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
CaI₂ + 2AgNO₃ —> 2AgI + Ca(NO₃)₂
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CaI₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of AgI.
Next, we shall determine the number of mole AgI produced by the reaction of 3.11 moles of CaI₂. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CaI₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of AgI.
Therefore, 3.11 moles of CaI₂ will react to produce = 3.11 × 2 = 6.22 moles of AgI
Finally, we shall determine the mass of 6.22 moles of AgI. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of AgI = 6.22 moles
Molar mass of AgI = 108 + 127
= 235 g/mol
Mass of AgI =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of AgI = 6.22 × 235
Mass of AgI = 1461.7 g
Therefore, 1461.7 g of AgI were obtained from the reaction.
So the empirical formula is Mg3N2
I believe the criteria responsible for deciding whether a heterogeneous mixture is a colloid or a suspension is whether the <span>particles remain suspended for an extended period of time. I hope it helps you.</span>
Answer:
The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.
Explanation:
Enthalpy of formation of iodine gas = 
Enthalpy of formation of chlorine gas = 
Enthalpy of formation of ICl gas = 
The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:
For the given chemical reaction:

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(ICl)})]-[(1\times \Delta H_f_{(I_2)})+(1\times \Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28ICl%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28I_2%29%7D%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28Cl_2%29%7D%29%5D)
![=[2\times 17.78 kJ/mol]-[1\times 0 kJ/mol+1\times 62.436 kJ/mol]=-26.878 kJ/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5B2%5Ctimes%2017.78%20kJ%2Fmol%5D-%5B1%5Ctimes%200%20kJ%2Fmol%2B1%5Ctimes%2062.436%20kJ%2Fmol%5D%3D-26.878%20kJ%2Fmol)
Enthaply change when 1.62 moles of iodine gas recast:

Entropy of the surrounding = 

1 kJ = 1000 J
The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.