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galben [10]
3 years ago
10

Two well-known complex ions containing ni are [ni(h2o)6]2+, which is green, and [ni(en)3]2+, which is purple. which one of these

statements is true?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Julli [10]3 years ago
7 0
For [Ni(en)³]²⁺ which is purple, the crystal field splitting energy is greater than the complex ion, [Ni(H₂O)₆]²⁺ which is green in color.
When a Lewis base id attached to the metal ion by covalent bond, then the complex ion is formed and when these complex ions are present with other ions of opposite charge or neutral charge, they will make complex compounds.
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It is physical since nothing from the popsicle is changing

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An alkyne of six carbon atoms gives the same single product in its reaction either with bh3 in thf followed by h2o2 /oh–, or wit
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Two compounds containing six carbon atoms on treatment with <span>either with BH</span>₃<span> in THF followed by H</span>₂<span>O</span>₂<span> /OH</span>⁻<span> (OR) with H</span>₂O <span>/ Hg</span>²⁺<span> / H</span>₃O⁺ gives the same products. 
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Troyanec [42]
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Scilla [17]

Answer: 1.  C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur

2. B)  NH_3

3. B) Fluorine

Explanation:

1. A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.

Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of sulphur- electronegativity of silicon = 2.5 -1.8 = 0.7

Thus as electronegativity difference is less than 1.7 , the cond is polar covalent and as electronegativity of sulphur is more , the electrons will be more towards sulphur.

2. A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Example: NH_3

Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals. Example: Mg_3N_2 , AlCl_3 and LiBr

3.  For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

Here K is having an oxidation state of +1 and as the compound formed is KZ, the oxidation state of non metallic element Z should be -1. Thus the element Z is flourine which exists as diatomic gas F_2

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3 years ago
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According to the kinetic theory of gases, the force (per unit area) exerted by the atoms striking and rebounding from the surface of the gas container is assumed to be equal to the pressure.

According to the kinetic theory of gases, the force (per unit area) exerted by the atoms striking and rebounding from the surface of the gas container is assumed to be equal to the pressure. The assumption that matter is made up of microscopic particles that are always in motion forms the foundation of the kinetic-molecular theory, which explains the states of matter.

The observable characteristics and behaviours of solids, liquids, and gases are explained by this theory. The kinetic theory of gases has three primary parts, which are as follows: 1) Neither energy is gained nor lost when molecules collide. 2) In a container, the space occupied by gas molecules is extremely minimal. 3) These molecules move in a straight line at all times.

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