Answer:
The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge).
Explanation:
The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge).
The ground-state electron configurations of
transition metal ions are diamagnetic [Kr]
. The ion is diamagnetic because there all electrons are paired.
<h3>
What is Diamagnetic?</h3>
- A magnetic field repels diamagnetic materials because it induces an opposing magnetic field in them when it is applied, which produces a repelling force.
- In contrast, a magnetic field draws paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials together.
- All materials experience the quantum mechanical phenomenon known as diamagnetism, which is the only source of magnetism in a material.
- The magnetic dipoles within paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials exert an attracting force that outweighs the modest diamagnetic force.
- Diamagnetic materials have a magnetic permeability that is less than vacuum, or 0.
- Although superconductors behave as strong diamagnets, diamagnetism is often a modest effect that can only be observed by sophisticated laboratory equipment.
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Energy is transferred from the Al (solid) to water and the temperature of the water increases while the temperature of the Al (solid) decreases.
<h3>Heat energy</h3>
Heat energy is a form of energy transferred from one body to another due to a temperature difference between the bodies.
Heat energy is also known as thermal energy.
In heat transfer, heat is transferred from a body at higher temperature to a body at lower temperature.
In the heat transfer between the heated aluminium and the water, the solid aluminium is at a higher temperature than the water, hence, heat energy is transferred from the aluminium to water.
Therefore heat energy is transferred from the Al (solid) to water and the temperature of the water increases while the temperature of the Al (solid) decreases.
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