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Whitepunk [10]
3 years ago
13

Una persona y su perro se encuentran inicialmente en reposo y paradas arriba de una caja que está apoyada sobre un piso rugoso.

La masa total de la caja, la persona y la mascota es de 80 kg. El coeficiente de rozamiento cinético entre la caja y el piso vale 0,3. Cuando el perrito salta hacia el piso con una velocidad horizontal de 6,0 m/s, la caja y la persona se desplazan 1,0 m en sentido contrario. ¿Cuál es la masa de la mascota?
Physics
1 answer:
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

La masa de la mascota es de 11,24 kg.

Explanation:

Dado que la masa total de = 80 kg

Tenemos

Fuerza de fricción = 80 kg × 9.81 × 0.3 = 235.44 N

La mascota salta horizontalmente con una velocidad, v, de 6.0 m / s para dar un movimiento de 1 m a la caja de masa y a la persona

Trabajo realizado por el salto de la mascota = (80 - m) × 9.81 × 0.3

La energía del movimiento del perro = 1/2 × m × v² = Trabajo realizado al saltar de la mascota

1/2 × m × 6² = (80 - m) × 9.81 × 0.3

20943 · m = 235440

m = 235440/20943 = 11,24 kg

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