Please help me solve? Chemistry

Which physical property can be used to classify oxygen, helium, propane, and hydrogen as being similar?

PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

state of matter

Explanation:

Because there are three state of matter namely:liquid,solid and gas and oxygen is a gas.

4 0

4 years ago

Assuming that gasoline is 100% isooctane, that isooctane burns to produce only CO2CO2 and H2OH2O, and that the density of isooct

Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

1.12×10¹¹ kg of CO₂ are produced with 4.6×10¹⁰ L of isooctane

Explanation:

Let's state the combustion reaction:

C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O

Let's calculate the mass of isooctane that reacts.

Density = Mass / Volume

Density . Volume = Mass

First of all, let's convert the volume in L to mL, so we can use density.

4.6×10¹⁰ L . 1000 mL / 1L = 4.6×10¹³ mL

0.792 g/mL . 4.6×10¹³ mL = 3.64 ×10¹³ g

This mass of isooctane reacts to produce CO₂ and water, so let's determine the moles of reaction

3.64 ×10¹³ g . 1mol / 114 g = 3.19×10¹¹ mol

Ratio is 1:8 so 1 mol of isooctane can produce 8 moles of dioxide

Therefore 3.19×10¹¹ mol would produce (3.19×10¹¹ mol . 8) = 2.55×10¹² moles of CO₂

Now, we can determine the mass of produced CO₂ by multipling:

moles . molar mass

2.55×10¹² mol . 44 g/mol = 1.12×10¹⁴ g of CO₂

If we convert to kg 1.12×10¹⁴ g / 1000 = 1.12×10¹¹ kg

6 0

3 years ago

A substance that can be broken down into simpler subtend only by a chemical change is aa. homogenous mixtureb. heterogeneous mix

Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

d. compound

Explanation:

Mixture : It is defined as the substance that is made by the combination of two or more different components which are physically combined.

Homogeneous mixture are the mixtures in which the composition of the substances in it are uniformly mixed. Heterogeneous mixture are the mixtures in which the composition of the substances in it are not uniformly mixed.

Compound : It is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass and are chemically bonded.

Element : It is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements.

As discussed above, The different elements in the compounds are chemically bonded and hence, it is the substance which can be broken down into the simpler units when it subtend only by the chemical change.

3 0

4 years ago

What are the top 2 risk Maryland faces due to climate change

Karolina [17]

Answer:

Maryland is a Mid-Atlantic state in the United States that is characterized by abundant waterways and coastlines.

The effects of climate change in Maryland include rising sea levels, summer heat waves, and more frequent and violent thunderstorms.

These changes affect the citizens of Maryland, their livelihoods and also the economy of the state.

6 0

3 years ago

At 25°C, K = 0.090 for the following reaction. H2O(g) + Cl2O(g) equilibrium reaction arrow 2 HOCl(g) Calculate the concentration

wlad13 [49]

Answer:

[HOCl] = 0.00909 mol/liter

[H₂O] = 0.03901 mol/liter

[Cl₂O] = 0.02351 mol/liter

Explanation:

1. Chemical reaction:

$H_2O(g)+Cl_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons 2 HOCl(g)$

2. Initial concentrations:

i) 1.3 g H₂O

Number of moles = 1.3g / (18.015g/mol) = 0.07216 mol

Molarity, M = 0.07216 mol / 1.5 liter = 0.0481 mol/liter

ii) 2.2 g Cl₂O

Number of moles = 2.2 g/ (67.45 g/mol) = 0.0326 mol

Molarity = 0.0326mol / 1.5 liter = 0.0217 mol/liter

3. ICE (Initial, Change, Equilibrium) table

$H_2O(g)+Cl_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons 2 HOCl(g)$

I 0.0481 0.0326 0

C -x -x +x

E 0.0481-x 0.0326-x x

4. Equilibrium expression

$K_c=\dfrac{[HOCl]^2}{[H_2O].[Cl_2O]}$

$0.09=\dfrac{x^2}{(0.0481-x)(0.0326-x)}$

5. Solve:

$x^2=0.09(x-0.0481)(x-0.0326)\\\\0.91x^2+0.007263x-0.000141125=0$

Use the quadatic formula:

$x=\dfrac{-0.007263\pm \sqrt{(0.007263)^2-4(0.91)(-0.000141125)}}{2(0.91)}$

The positive result is x = 0.00909

Thus the concentrations are:

[HOCl] = 0.00909 mol/liter

[H₂O] = 0.0481 - 0.00909 = 0.03901 mol/liter

[Cl₂O] = 0.0326 - 0.00909 = 0.02351 mol/liter

3 0

3 years ago