Are there any options you can choose from?
Answer:
The forms of energy involved are
1. Kinetic energy
2. Potential energy
Explanation:
The system consists of a ball initially at rest. The ball is pulled down from its equilibrium position (this builds up its potential energy) and then released. The released ball oscillates due to a continuous transition between kinetic and potential energy.
<u>Answer:</u> The ball is travelling with a speed of 5.5 m/s after hitting the <u>bottle.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the speed of ball after the collision, we use the equation of law of conservation of momentum, which is given by:

where,
are the mass, initial velocity and final velocity of ball.
are the mass, initial velocity and final velocity of bottle.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the ball is travelling with a speed of 5.5 m/s after hitting the bottle.
Answer:
is the minimum depth of snow for survivable stopping.
Explanation:
Given:
- terminal velocity of fall,

- mass of the paratrooper,

- force on the paratrooper by the ice to stop him,

<u>Firstly, we calculate the deceleration caused in the snow:</u>



Now, using equation of motion:
....................(1)
where:
v = final velocity of the body after stopping
u = initial velocity of the body just before hitting the snow
a = acceleration of the body in the snow
s = distance through in the snow
Putting respective values in eq. (1)

