Air resistance doesn't appear in the formula for gravitational force, because it doesn't affect it. Mass does because it does.
Is the answer you are looking for Gravity? Gravity is what pulls us down to earth.
Explanation:
The attached figure shows data for the cart speed, distance and time.
For low fan speed,
Distance, d = 500 cm
Time, t = 7.4 s
Average velocity,

Acceleration,

For medium fan speed,
Distance, d = 500 cm
Time, t = 6.4 s
Average velocity,

Acceleration,

For high fan speed,
Distance, d = 500 cm
Time, t = 5.6 s
Average velocity,

Acceleration,

Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:

Explanation:
The change in kinetic energy will be simply the difference between the final and initial kinetic energies: 
We know that the formula for the kinetic energy for an object is:

where <em>m </em>is the mass of the object and <em>v</em> its velocity.
For our case then we have:

Which for our values is:
