The planet closest to the sun; Mercury.
Answer:
a) B = 1.99 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla
b) B = 0.88 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla
Explanation:
According to Biot - Savart Law, the magnetic field due to a currnt carrying straight wire is given as:
B = μ₀ I L/4πr²
where,
μ₀ = permebility of free space = 1.25 x 10⁻⁶ H m⁻¹
I = current = 2 A
L = Length of wire = 40 cm = 0.4 m
a)
r = radius of magnetic field = 2 cm = 0.02 m
Therefore,
B = (1.25 x 10⁻⁶ H m⁻¹)(2 A)(0.4 m)/4π(0.02 m)²
<u>B = 1.99 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla</u>
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b)
r = radius of magnetic field = 3 cm = 0.03 m
Therefore,
B = (1.25 x 10⁻⁶ H m⁻¹)(2 A)(0.4 m)/4π(0.03 m)²
<u>B = 0.88 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla</u>
The time taken is 1040 s.
<h3>What is speed?</h3>
The term speed refers to the rate at which the distance changes per unit time. This is why we define speed as the ratio of the distance to time for a body that is moving along a straight line.
Now;
We must first convert the distance to meters;
distance = 5.2km or 5200m
Speed = distance/time
time = distance/speed
time = 5200m/5 m/s
time = 1040 s
Learn more about speed:brainly.com/question/28224010
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