Answer:
Experiment plays many roles in science. One of its important roles is to test theories and to provide the basis for scientific knowledge. It can also call for a new theory, either by showing that an accepted theory is incorrect, or by exhibiting a new phenomenon that is in need of explanation.
Explanation:
Answer:
LiCl = 0.492 m
Explanation:
Molal concentration is the one that indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1kg of solvent.
Our solute is lithium chloride, LiCl.
Our solvent is distilled water.
We do not have the mass of water, but we know the volume, so we should apply density to determine mass.
Density = mass / volume
Density . volume = mass
1 g/mL . 19.7 mL = 19.7 g
We convert g to kg → 19.7 g . 1 kg / 1000g = 0.0197 kg
Let's determine the moles of LiCl
0.411 g . 1 mol / 42.394 g = 9.69×10⁻³ moles
Molal concentration (m) = 9.69×10⁻³ mol / 0.0197 kg → 0.492 m
Burning Mg in the air and reacting with O2 forming a white powder of MnO
So the equation is going to be:
Mn + O2 ⇒ MnO (this equation is not conserved)
to make it equilibrium:
1- First we should put 2Mno to equal the O2 on both sides.
So it will be:
Mg + O2⇒ 2MgO
2- Second we should put 2Mn to equal the Mn on both sides.
2Mg + O2⇒ 2MgO (this equation is conserved)
After putting the physical states the final equilibrium equation is going to be:
Δ
2Mg(s) + O2(g)⇒ 2MgO(s)
Answer:
I think option (d) is right answer
32.8 g of Butane is required and 99.3 g of CO₂ is produced
<u>Explanation:</u>
The above mentioned reaction can be written as,
C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g) where ΔH (rxn)= -2658 kJ
It is given that 1.5 × 10³ kJ of energy is produced, the original reaction says that 2658 kJ of heat is produced, which means that less than one mole of butane is used in the reaction.
That is
of butane reacted
Now this moles is converted into mass by multiplying it with its molar mass = 0.564 mol × 58.122 g / mol
= 32.8 g of butane.
Mass of CO₂ produced = 0.564 ×44.01 g /mol × 4 mol
= 99.3 g of CO₂
Thus 32.8 g of Butane is required and 99.3 g of CO₂ is produced
