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Rama09 [41]
3 years ago
15

How do you find out mass in science

Chemistry
2 answers:
Sauron [17]3 years ago
7 0
Well, we know Newton's second law of motion states that force equals mass times acceleration: F = ma. If you know the net force on the object, and then also it's acceleration, you then can rearrange this formula to find the mass: m = F / a.

I hope this helps! I know I like to have formulas to take note of.
~Brooke❤️
Aliun [14]3 years ago
3 0
Multiply the volume and density together. Multiply your two numbers together, and you'll know the mass of your object. Keep track of the units as you do this, and you'll see that you end up with units of mass (kilograms or grams). Example: We have a diamond with volume 5,000 cm3 and density 3.52 g/cm3
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3 years ago
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A chemist is given a 3.00M solution of KBr and needs to measure out 0.733 moles of this solution. How many mL of the 3.00M KBr s
Charra [1.4K]

In order to measure 0.733 moles of KBr from a 3.00 M solution, the chemist needs 244 mL of solution.

<h3>What is molarity?</h3>

Molarity (M) is a unit of concentration of solutions, and it is defined as the moles of a solute per liters of a solution.

  • Step 1: Calculate the liters of solution required.

A chemist has a 3.00 M KBr solution and wants to measure 0.733 moles of KBr. The required volume is:

0.733 mol × (1 L/3.00 mol) = 0.244 L

  • Step 2: Convert 0.244 L to mL.

We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.

0.244 L × (1000 mL/1 L) = 244 mL

In order to measure 0.733 moles of KBr from a 3.00 M solution, the chemist needs 244 mL of solution.

Learn more about molarity here: brainly.com/question/9118107

7 0
2 years ago
A single-effect evaporator is concentrating a feed of 9072 kg/h of a 10 wt % solution of NaOH in water at temperature of 288.8 K
Aloiza [94]

Answer:

a) steam used = 8440 kg/hr

b)  Because as per calculation done in a), Steam is sufficient to evaporate 7257.6 kg/hr water from feed. Since feed is less than this amount, therefore whole water will be evaporated and 100% solid product will be obtained in bottom collection

Explanation:

Saturated steam pressure = 42KPag=1.42 bar

From steam table, Steam temperature = 110 C

Latent heat of this steam = 2230 KJ/kg

Process side pressure = 20 Kpaa = .2 bar

Water latent heat at this Pressue = 2360 KJ/kg

Water boiling Point at this Pressure =60 C

Feed Inlet temperature = 15.6 C

Total Heat required = Heat required to rise feed temperature from 15.6 to 60 degree C + Evaporation of water to concentrate the feed

Total Water evaporation required = 9072*(100-10)/100-9072*.1/.5*.5=7257.6 Kg/hr

Specific heat of feed assumed = 4.2 KJ/kg/K

=> Total heat required = 9072*4.2*(60-15.6)+7257.6*2360=18819682 KJ/hr

LMTD = ((110-60)-(110-15.6))/LN((110-60)/(110-15.6))=69.8 C

U, Overall Heat transfer coefficient = 1988 W/m2/K

Total heat required = U*A*LMTD

=> Area required of evaporator, A=18819682 *1000/3600/1988/59.8=44 m2

Steam used = 18819682/2230=8440 kg/hr

Energy required to condense vaporised feed = 7257.6*2360=17127936 KJ/hr

=> Steam efficiency = (18819682-17127936)/18819682=9%

b) Because as per calculation done in a), Steam is sufficient to evaporate 7257.6 kg/hr water from feed. Since feed is less than this amount, therefore whole water will be evaporated and 100% solid product will be obtained in bottom collection

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kupik [55]
Electrons move in what is called an electron cloud. Each atom has its own electron cloud associated with it. This region simply represents an area or likelihood within that an electron of corresponding energy can be found within.
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    HCl + NaOH  —>  NaCl + H₂O  ;   or; write as:

    NaOH + HCl   —>  H₂O + NaCl  .
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            This type of "double-replacement" reaction is called "neutralization".
 
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