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3 years ago

What were the first galaxies made of

1 answer:

5 0

The are made from star stuffs...
Galaxies are composed of stars, dust, and dark matter, all held together by gravity. Below we discuss galaxy formation, galactic collisions and other facts about these so-called “island universes.” The Milky Way Galaxy is organized into spiral arms of giant stars that illuminate interstellar gas and dust.
Hope that helps........ (◕‿◕✿)

You might be interested in

If a man has a mass of 83 kilograms on Earth, what will the force of gravity on his body be on the moon? A. 135.6 N B. 318.5 N C

diamong [38]

First, we need to know what's the gravity value in the moon. it is 1.622 m/ s2

to find the force, let's recall this formula----> Force= mass x gravity

force= 83 kg x 1.622= 134.6

A is the closest choice.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What causes water to become denser when it is carried to the poles by surface currents? increased temperature and increased sali

Anarel [89]

Answer:

The answer is decreased temperature and increased salinity

Explanation:

It is what is known as the thermohaline circulation

The thermohaline circulation moves the water slowly. This water moves mainly due to differences in its relative density. Much denser water sinks over water that is less dense. Two factors impact the density of seawater: temperature and salinity.

Cold water is denser than hot water:

-Water cools when it loses heat, it occurs at high latitudes.

-Water is heated when it receives energy from the sun, at low latitudes.

Saltier water is much denser than water that has less salt:

-Sea water becomes salty if the evaporation rate increases.

-Sea water becomes less salty if there is a water inlet over the sea.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If 11.9 kJ are used to heat a sample of water the temperature increases from 20.0°C to

Kipish [7]

Answer:

$m=4.51g$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the energy involved during a heating process is shown below:

$Q=mCp\Delta T$

Whereas the specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g°C), we can compute the heated mass of water by the addition of 11.9 kJ (11900 J) of heat as shown below:

$m=\frac{Q}{Cp\Delta T}$

Thus, by plugging in, we obtain:

$m=\frac{11900J}{4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(650\°C-20.0\°C)}\\\\m=4.51g$

Best regards!

7 0

2 years ago

A student is given a 2.002 g sample of unknown acid and is told that it might be butanoic acid, a monoprotic acid (HC4H7O2, equa

Elina [12.6K]

Answer: The identity of the unknown acid is butanoic acid or ascorbic acid.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Molarity of NaOH solution = 0.570 M

Volume of solution = 39.55 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.570M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaOH}\times 1000}{39.55}\\\\\text{Moles of NaOH}=\frac{0.570\times 39.55}{1000}=0.0225mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of NaOH and monoprotic acid follows:

$NaOH+HX\rightarrow NaX+H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HX

So, moles of monoprotic acid = 0.0225 moles

The chemical equation for the reaction of NaOH and diprotic acid follows:

$2NaOH+H_2X\rightarrow 2NaX+2H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of diprotic acid

So, moles of diprotic acid = $\frac{0.0225}{2}=0.01125moles$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

For butanoic acid:

Mass of butanoic acid = 2.002 g

Molar mass of butanoic acid = 88 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of butanoic acid}=\frac{2.002g}{88g/mol}=0.02275mol$

For L-tartaric acid:

Mass of L-tartaric acid = 2.002 g

Molar mass of L-tartaric acid = 150 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of L-tartaric acid}=\frac{2.002g}{150g/mol}=0.0133mol$

For ascorbic acid:

Mass of ascorbic acid = 2.002 g

Molar mass of ascorbic acid = 176 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of ascorbic acid}=\frac{2.002g}{176g/mol}=0.01137mol$

As, the number of moles of butanoic acid and ascorbic acid is equal to the number of moles of acid getting neutralized.

Hence, the identity of the unknown acid is butanoic acid or ascorbic acid.

5 0

3 years ago

When rolling a die, find the probability of rolling an even number or rolling a

frozen [14]

<h3>ᎪꪀsωꫀᏒ</h3>

even no = 3/6 = 1/2

no. less than 5 = 4/6 = 2/3

3 0

2 years ago