A spring - also an electromagnet. Also know as a slinky!
Wind abrades rock by sandblasting, this is the process in which wind causes the
Answer:
The standard cell potential is 2.00 V
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
Cu is cathode because of
higher EP
Al3++3e−→Al E∘=−1.66 V anode
Cu2++2e−→Cu E∘=0.340 V cathode
<u>Step 2:</u> Balance both equations
2*(Al → Al3+-3e−) E∘=1.66 V
3*(Cu2++2e−→Cu) E∘=0.340 V
<u>Step 3:</u> The netto equation
2 Al + 3Cu2+ +6e- → 2Al3+ + 3Cu -6e-
2 Al + 3Cu2+ → 2Al3+ + 3Cu
<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate the standard cell potential
E∘cell = E∘cathode - E∘anode
E∘cell = E∘ Cu2+/Cu - E∘ Al3+/Al
E∘cell =0.340 V - (-1.66) = 2.00 V
The standard cell potential is 2.00 V
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Electrons are conserved in a chemical equation.
The superscript of
indicates that each of these ions carries a charge of
. That corresponds to the shortage of one electron for each
ion.
Similarly, the superscript
on each
ion indicates a shortage of three electrons per such ion.
Assume that the coefficient of
(among the reactants) is
, and that the coefficient of
(among the reactants) is
.
.
There would thus be
silver (
) atoms and
aluminum (
) atoms on either side of the equation. Hence, the coefficient for
and
would be
and
, respectively.
.
The
ions on the left-hand side of the equation would correspond to the shortage of
electrons. On the other hand, the
ions on the right-hand side of this equation would correspond to the shortage of
electrons.
Just like atoms, electrons are also conserved in a chemical reaction. Therefore, if the left-hand side has a shortage of
electrons, the right-hand side should also be
electrons short of being neutral. On the other hand, it is already shown that the right-hand side would have a shortage of
electrons. These two expressions should have the same value. Therefore,
.
The smallest integer
and
that could satisfy this relation are
and
. The equation becomes:
.
Answer:
4 moles of neon
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of neon = ?
Number of atoms of neon = 2.4×10²⁴ atoms
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
For given neon atoms:
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
2.4×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.4×10¹ mol = 4 mol