Explanation:
Because the solution only contains Na+ and Cl− ions, and water, and not the metal Na(s) . You cannot evaporate the water from the solution and hope to obtain anything but NaCl(s) .
.
Na(s) has an electron configuration of 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^1 , but Na+(aq) has an electron configuration of 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 . That means they are not the same element, and thus, there is no straightforward way of extracting Na(s) from a NaCl (aq) solution
Answer:
Mass = 3 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of magnesium = 2.4 g
Mass of oxygen = 2.4 g
Mass of magnesium oxide formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation;
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 2.4 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.075 mol
Number of moles of magnesium:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 2.4 g/ 24 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.1 mol
now we will compare the moles of magnesium oxide with both reactant.
Mg : MgO
2 : 2
0.075 : 0.075
O₂ : MgO
1 : 2
0.1 : 2/1×0.1 = 0.2
Mass of magnesium oxide:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.075 mol × 40 g/mol
Mass = 3 g
<em>A white precipitate of silver chloride will be formed when Hydrogen chloride gas is passed through silver nitrate.</em>
<em>A white precipitate of silver chloride will be formed when Hydrogen chloride gas is passed through silver nitrate.2HCl+2AgNO</em><em>³</em>
<em>→2AgCl+2HNO</em><em>³</em>
<em>The reaction between AgCl and NH4OH will result in the products of Ag(NH3) 2+and Cl </em><em>-</em><em> ions</em><em> </em><em>.</em>
<em>AgCl+2NH 4OH→Ag(NH3) </em><em>²</em><em>Cl+H</em><em>H²</em><em>O</em>