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zalisa [80]
3 years ago
9

What will be the charge of the ion formed from each of these atoms ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Galina-37 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Si14- Si^4+

As33- As^3-

Mg12- Mg^2+

Rb37- Rb^+

F9- F^-

Ge32- Ge^4+

Sn50- Sn^2+, Sn^4+

Explanation:

The elements shown in the answer have their common ions written beside them.

Silicon mostly forms positive ions in oxyacids and complex ions. Arsenic mostly forms its anion. Magnesium forms only the +2cation just as rubidium only forms the +1 cation. The fluoride ion is F^- while tin may for a +2*or +4 cation. Germanium usually forms the +4 cation.

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Use condensed electron configurations and Lewis electron-dot symbols to depict the ions formed from each of the following atoms,
enot [183]

Condensed electron configuration of :

Ga = [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p¹.

O = 1s² 2s² 2p⁴

Gallium belongs to group 13 of the periodic table with 3 valence electrons. Oxygen (Atomic number = 8 and electronic configuration = 2,6) belongs to group 16 of the periodic table with 6 valence electrons. To achieve the octet stability criteria 2 gallium atoms will donate their 3 electrons each to 3 oxygen atoms.

The 3 oxygen atoms due to their high electron attracting ability will accept those electrons resulting in Ga3+ cation and O₂⁻ anion.

Thus, the formula of their compound if Ga₂O₃.

To know more about Electron configuration, refer to this link:

brainly.com/question/11530251

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
I turn the Ritz into a poor house
Ket [755]
Low life?- i’m pretty sure
6 0
3 years ago
For a titration of 25 ml of naoh solution, 23.30 ml of hcl solution if used. what is the molarity of naoh
Eduardwww [97]

<span>HCl<span>(aq)</span>+NaOH<span>(aq)</span>→NaCl<span>(aq)</span>+<span>H2</span>O<span>(l)</span></span>

As you can see here, one mole of acid neutralizes one mole of base.

We use the concentration equation, which states that,

<span>c=<span>nv</span></span>

<span> <span> <span> n is the number of moles </span> <span> v is the volume of solution </span> </span> </span>

Rearranging for moles, we get,

<span>n=c⋅v</span>

So, we have:

<span><span>n<span>NaOH</span></span>=0.1 M⋅0.05 L</span>

<span>=0.005 mol</span>

Since one mole of acid neutralizes one mole of base, then we must have: <span><span>n<span>HCl</span></span>=<span>n<span>NaOH</span></span></span>.

And so,

<span><span>c<span>HCl</span></span>=<span><span>n<span>HCl</span></span><span>v<span>HCl</span></span></span></span>

<span>=<span><span>0.005 mol</span><span>0.03 L</span></span></span>

<span>≈0.17 <span>M</span></span>

3 0
3 years ago
34 atoms of carbon (C) react with 22 molecules of hydrogen gas (H2). How many molecules of methane (CH4) will be formed, and wha
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

11 molecules of CH4.

23 atoms of C is the leftover.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the formation of methane:

C+2H_2\rightarrow CH_4

We can see there is an excess of carbon based on their stoichiometry, because the needed amount of hydrogen gas molecules would be:

molecules _{H_2}=34atomC*\frac{2molec\ H_2}{1atomC} =68molec\ H_2

Thus, the formed molecules of methane are computed below:

molec\ CH_4=22molec\ H_2 *\frac{1molec\ CH_4}{2molmolec\ H_2} \\\\molec\ CH_4=11molec\ CH_4

In such a way, the leftover of carbon atoms are:

atoms \ C^{left over}=34-22molec\ H_2*\frac{1atoms C}{2molec\ H_2} \\\\atoms \ C^{left over}=23 atoms C

Best regards!

4 0
2 years ago
A certain substance melts at a temperature of . But if a sample of is prepared with of urea dissolved in it, the sample is found
pshichka [43]

Answer:

2.2 °C/m

Explanation:

It seems the question is incomplete. However, this problem has been found in a web search, with values as follow:

" A certain substance X melts at a temperature of -9.9 °C. But if a 350 g sample of X is prepared with 31.8 g of urea (CH₄N₂O) dissolved in it, the sample is found to have a melting point of -13.2°C instead. Calculate the molal freezing point depression constant of X. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. "

So we use the formula for <em>freezing point depression</em>:

  • ΔTf = Kf * m

In this case, ΔTf = 13.2 - 9.9 = 3.3°C

m is the molality (moles solute/kg solvent)

  • 350 g X ⇒ 350/1000 = 0.35 kg X
  • 31.8 g Urea ÷ 60 g/mol = 0.53 mol Urea

Molality = 0.53 / 0.35 = 1.51 m

So now we have all the required data to <u>solve for Kf</u>:

  • ΔTf = Kf * m
  • 3.3 °C = Kf * 1.51 m
  • Kf = 2.2 °C/m
5 0
3 years ago
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