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Gnom [1K]
3 years ago
5

Use Gay-Lussac Law to solve. When the pressure of a balloon starts at 7.5 atm and the temperature surrounding the balloon goes f

rom 65 C to 32 C, what would be the end pressure.
Chemistry
1 answer:
ElenaW [278]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is 6.77 atm

Explanation:

Data

Pressure 1 = P1 = 7.5 atm

Temperature 1 = T1 = 65°C

Pressure 2 = P2 = ?

Temperature 2 = T2 = 32°C

Process

-Use Gay-Lussac law to solve this problem

               P1/T1 = P2/T2

-Solve for P2

               P2 = P1T2 / T1

-Convert temperature to °K

T1 = 65 + 273 = 338°K

T2 = 32 + 273 = 305°K

-Substitution

                P2 = (7.5 x 305) / 338

-Simplification

                P2 = 2287.5 / 338

-Result

                P2 = 6.77 atm

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<h3>What is a precipitation reaction?</h3>

A precipitation reaction is a reaction in which an insoluble substance is obtained when two solutions are mixed together as a result of one of the products of the reaction being insoluble in water.

Silver chloride is an insoluble salt that will precipitate when a single silver salt is added to a soluble chloride salt.

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In beta decay, what is emitted?
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A gas has a volume of 25.6 L at a temperature of 278 K. What will be the new temperature, in C, if
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<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is: -97.37° C

<h2>Why?</h2>

According to the Charles and Gay-Lussac's Law we have that:

\frac{V}{T}=k

Where:

<em>v</em> is the volume of the gas

<em>t</em> is the temperature of the gas

<em>k </em>is the proportionality constant

From the Gay-Lussac's Law we also have the following relation:

\frac{V1}{T1}=\frac{V2}{T2}

Since we need to find the new temperature (T2) we can use the last equation:

\frac{V1}{T1}=\frac{V2}{T2}\\\\T2=\frac{V2*T1}{V1}=\frac{16.2L*278K}{25.6L}=175.92K

We are asked to find the temperature in Celsius degrees, so, we must convert the result (in K) to Celsius degrees:

Celsius=K-273.15=175.92-273.15=-97.37

So, the temperature is -97.37° C

Have a nice day!

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